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. 2020 Jul 20;17(14):5225. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17145225

Table 4.

Effect of Rocky Leaf Prints on physiological indices.

Physiological Indices Pre-Test Post-Test p t Effect Size
Systolic blood pressure (mmHg) 130.4 ± 3.6 135.2 ± 3.7 0.361 0.922 0.27
Diastolic blood pressure (mmHg) 78.0 ± 2.2 79.3 ± 2.1 0.667 0.433 0.13
Pulse rate (bpm) 80.7 ± 2.8 75.3 ± 2.4 0.155 −1.446 0.43
Salivary amylase activity (KU/L) 58.0 ± 16.4 13.2 ± 2.6 0.012 * −2.636 0.78

Data are expressed as the mean± standard error. t: The t-test statistic for a paired sample t-test; p: The p-value (probability value) for the t-test statistic. * was considered significant at p < 0.05 paired-sample t-test. The effect size is reported by Cohen’s d.