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. 2020 Jun 29;9(7):365. doi: 10.3390/antibiotics9070365

Table 1.

Overall occurrence (%) of resistance (R) to 10 antimicrobials in Salmonella spp. from poultry (meat and meat products), pork (meat and meat products), molluscan shellfish (MS), bovine (meat and dairy products), buffalo (raw milk), ovine (raw milk), snail, vegetables, and mixed meat products (MMP, composed of a mix of different ingredients). Values in rows bearing different lowercase letters are significantly different (p < 0.05).

Antibiotics Poultry Pork MS Bovine Buffalo Ovine Snail Vegetable MMP
Ampicillin 66a 49ac 21bd 53ae 20bce 0ad 33ad 0bce 0ad
Cefotaxime 34a 6b 10b 13ab 0ab 0ab 0ab 0ab 0ab
Cephtazidime 12a 6ac 2bc 0ac 0ac 0ac 0ac 0ac 0ac
Chloramphenicol 14a 9a 12a 0a 0a 0a 0a 0a 0a
Colistin sulfate 0a 9a 0a 7a 0a 0a 0a 0a 0a
Trimethoprim sulfamethoxazole 77a 17bc 17bc 27bc 20bc 0ac 0ac 0bc 33ac
Ciprofloxacin 80a 23bc 25bd 47ace 20bcd 0acd 0acd 50bde 100acd
Nalidixic acid 89a 14b 10bc 33a 20ac 0ac 0ac 0ac 100ac
Gentamicin 0a 6a 2a 0a 0a 0a 0a 25a 0a
Tetracycline 86ad 46bcd 27bcd 73ac 0d 0acd 0acd 0d 67acd

Values in rows bearing different lowercase letters are significantly different (p < 0.05).