AMR	antimicrobial resistance
ATF	ambient temperature fimbria
BIA	biolayer interferometry assay
CAUTIs	catheter-associated UTIs
CBD	carbohydrate binding domain
CBS	carbohydrate-binding site
CD-based HMs	cyclodextrin-based heptyl mannosides
CTD	C-terminal domain
CU	chaperon-usher
DSF	differential scanning fluorimetry
ECDC	European Center of Diseases Prevention and Control
ELISA	enzyme-linked immuno sorbent assay
Fim3	Fimbria 3
FPA	fluorescence polarization assay
IBCs	intracellular bacterial communities
ITC	isothermal titration calorimetry
MBP	mannose-binding pocket
MBS	mannose-binding site
MDR	multi-drug-resistant
MeMan	Methyl α-d-mannoside
MR/P	mannose-resistant Proteus-like
MR/K	mannose-resistant Klebsiella-like
NAF	non-agglutinating fimbria
NTD	N-terminal domain
PACs	proanthocyanidins
pap	pyelonephritis-associated pili
PDR	pan-drug-resistant
PMF	P. mirabilis fimbria
PMP	P. mirabilis P-like pili
RIP	relative inhibitory potency
RLA	radioactive labeling assay
rUTI	recurrent UTI
SPR	surface plasmon resonance
UCA	urothelial cell adhesin
UTI	urinary tract infection
UPEC	uropathogenic Escherichia coli
UPKP	uropathogenic Klebsiella pneumoniae
UPPM	uropathogenic Proteus mirabilis
UPs	uroplakins