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. 2020 Jul 10;17(14):4982. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17144982

Table 4.

Summary of the mechanical variables of strength exercises results for each group EX + WB-EMS (n = 16) and EX (n = 16).

Variable ∆ EX + WB-EMS ∆ EX MD [95% CI] d
Squat
Velocity (m·s−1) 0.11 ± 0.01 0.06 ± 0.01 0.04 [0.01, 0.08] * 0.98 [0.23, 1.71] $
Power (w) 99.51 ± 11.96 60.83 ± 11.96 38.69 [1.75, 75.62] * 0.81 [0.08, 1.52] $
Bench press
Velocity (m·s−1) 0.13 ± 0.01 0.03 ± 0.01 0.10 [0.06, 0.14] *** 1.90 [1.11, 2.82] #
Power (w) 28.77 ± 2.69 3.12 ± 2.59 25.64 [17.48, 33.82] *** 2.39 [1.49, 3.34] ^

Values are presented as estimated mean ± SE. ∆ EX + WB-EMS: change score of exercise plus whole-body electrostimulation group; ∆ EX: change score of exercise only group; MD: mean difference; CI: confidence interval; d: Cohen’s d effect size; * pBonferroni ≤ 0.05; ***: pBonferroni < 0.001; $ moderate effect size; # Large effect size; ^ Very large effect size.