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. 2020 Feb 11;9:106. [Version 1] doi: 10.12688/f1000research.21297.1

Table 1. Patient characteristics.

Total 2017 2018 p
N 191 94 97
Male 114 52 62 ns
Female 76 42 34 ns
Median age (range) 68 (31–97) 68 (38–97) 70 (31–94) ns
Mean BMI ± SD 25.0 ± 3.5 26.0 ± 3.8 25.5 ± 2.9 ns
ASA I 62 32 30 ns
ASA II 85 41 44 ns
ASA III 35 17 18 ns
ASA IV 9 4 5 ns
LRH 58 28 30 ns
LLH 82 38 44 ns
LRAR 51 28 23 ns
Stage I 55 28 27 ns
Stage II 66 31 35 ns
Stage III 61 31 30 ns
Stage IV 9 4 5 ns

BMI, body mass index; SD, standard deviation; ASA, American Society of Anesthesiologists’ physical status classification; LLH, laparoscopic left hemicolectomy; LRH, laparoscopic right hemicolectomy; LRAR, laparoscopic rectal anterior resection.