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. 2020 Jul 10;20(3):2613–2620. doi: 10.3892/ol.2020.11854

Table I.

Demographic and clinical characteristics of patients recruited for the study.

Variable PDAC (n=112) CP (n=50) Control (n=46) P-value (PDAC vs. CP) P-value (PDAC vs. control)
Male/female ratio 1.65:1   4.2:1 1.4:1 0.179 0.901
Agea, years 59 (33–85) 52 (38–69) 61 (35–89) P<0.001 0.704
Chronicb illness 69 (62) 16 (32) 31 (67.3) 0.095 0.692
Smoking statusb
  Ever smoked 72 (64) 44 (88) 26 (57.1) P<0.003 0.120
  Current smoking 29 (26) 34 (68) 7 (15) P<0.001 P<0.02
Alcohol useb 78 (70) 45 (90) 23 (50)   P<0.004 0.088
Body mass indexa, kg/m2 21.4 (15.6–29.2) 19.0 (14.8–24.5) 22.1 (16.1–26.3) 0.366 0.423

Values are expressed as

a

median (range)

b

n (%). PDAC, pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma; CP, chronic pancreatitis.