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. 2020 Jul 15;12(7):2092. doi: 10.3390/nu12072092

Table 1.

The modified Food Choice Questionnaire (FCQ), from Steptoe and colleagues (1995).

FCQ Item Mean/SD Cronbach’s Alpha Standardised Factor Loading
Health 5.38/0.96 0.84
Contains a lot of vitamins and minerals 5.31/1.36 0.84
Keeps me healthy 6.16/1.08 0.71
Is nutritious 5.92/1.08 0.70
Is high in protein 4.68/1.39 0.67
Is good for my skin/teeth/hair/nails etc. 4.69/1.74 0.67
Is high in fibres and roughage 4.88/1.46 0.74
Provides all the nutrients required 6.03/1.14 0.73
Mood 5.37/0.96 0.78
Helps me cope with stress 5.09/1.57 0.80
Helps me cope with life 5.88/1.18 0.63
Helps me relax 4.45/1.60 0.71
Keeps me awake/alert 5.61/1.28 0.71
Cheers me up 5.01/1.58 0.71
Makes me feel good 6.22/1.03 0.61
Convenience 4.33/1.18 0.87
Is easy to prepare 4.12/1.61 0.88
Can be cooked very simply 4.64/1.54 0.87
Takes no time to prepare 4.22/1.57 0.92
Availability 5.37/0.96 0.66
Can be bought in shops close to where I live or work 5.35/1.42 0.86
Is easily available in shops and supermarkets 5.37/1.30 0.86
Sensory appeal 5.53/0.95 0.68
Smells nice 5.31/1.43 0.78
Looks nice 4.75/1.61 0.75
Has a pleasant texture 5.61/1.30 0.75
Tastes good 6.48/0.86 0.58
Natural content 5.09/1.36 0.81
Contains no additives 4.85/1.65 0.84
Contains natural ingredients 5.48/1.47 0.85
Contains no artificial ingredients 4.95/1.67 0.87
Price 4.74/1.34 0.80
Is not expensive 4.79/1.47 0.91
Is cheap 4.68/1.47 0.91
Weight control 4.17/1.38 0.80
Is low in calories 3.62/1.57 0.88
Helps me control my weight 4.81/1.71 0.80
Is low in fat 4.08/1.59 0.86
Familiarity 3.92/1.28 0.70
Is what I usually eat 3.48/1.59 0.81
Is familiar 4.48/1.60 0.82
Is a well-known brand 3.44/1.68 0.73
Ethical concern 4.63/1.13 0.75
Has a food quality certification (PDO, PGI or TSG) 4.79/1.61 0.56
Is organic 4.10/1.69 0.76
Is produced/packaged in an environmentally friendly way 5.67/1.47 0.70
Is locally produced/cultivated 4.79/1.60 0.73
Is a fair-trade product 3.96/1.64 0.77