Mild disease |
Pulmonary rehabilitation is not indicated |
a. Individualized approach in special cases (immobility, neurologic, chronic lung-cardiac disease etc.) |
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b. General health recommendations |
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- Diet |
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- Home exercise program |
Pneumonia |
a. PR in patients; |
a. Individualized approach in special cases (immobility, neurologic, chronic lung-cardiac disease etc.) |
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- With good general condition, |
b. General health recommendations |
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- No fever/dyspnea/tachipnea, |
- Diet |
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- Normal oxygen saturation level, - Decreased viral load |
- Home exercise program c. PPE |
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- Special cases |
d. Single session training, home program |
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b. Pulmonary rehabilitation is not indicated in non-productive cough. |
Severe pneumonia |
PR indication decided by PMR physician in patients; |
a. Medical stability is a must |
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- After the diagnosis of Covid-19 pneumonia and start of drug treatment by the physician, |
b. Stop if patient gets worse during PR |
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- General condition stabilized (such as fever, decreased dyspnea, respiratory rate <30 breaths/min, SpO2 >90%) |
c. Individualized approach in special cases (immobility, neurologic, chronic lung-cardiac disease etc.) |
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- decreased viral load (mean 10 days later) |
d. PPE |
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e. Single session training if possible |
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f. Follow the patient |
Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) |
Pulmonary rehabilitation is not indicated. |
a. General rehabilitation measurement handled by the caregiver health employee |
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b. PPE |
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c. PR after medical stability |
PR: Pulmonary rehabilitation; PMR: Physical medicine and rehabilitation; PPE: Personal protective equipment. |