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. 2020 Aug 3;7(2):e001169. doi: 10.1136/openhrt-2019-001169

Table 1.

Characteristics of patients aged 75 years and older

Total n=979 No P-PCI n=181 P-PCI n=798 P value
Age 83.1 (6.01) 85.0 (6.20) 82.7 (5.89) <0.001
Sex women (%) 39.8 46.4 38.3 0.055
Killip III-IV admission (%) 15.3 27.6 12.5 <0.001
GFR <60 mL/min (%) 42.4 52.3 40.1 0.004
Glucose <126 mg/dL (%) 65.4 68.2 64.7 0.432
Diabetes mellitus (%) 0.668
 No 65.7 68.0 65.2
 Yes, diet control 3.47 2.76 3.63
 Yes, OADs control 21.5 18.8 22.1
 Yes, insulin control 8.89 10.5 8.52
 Yes, diabetes in hospitalisation 0.51 0.00 0.63
Smoker (%) <0.004
 Never 64.5 75.1 62.0
 Actual 11.8 8.29 12.7
 Ex-smoker >30 days 23.7 16.6 25.3
Arterial hypertension 73.0 75.1 72.6 0.539
Previous MI 14.6 14.4 14.7 1.000
Previous angina 11.6 16.6 10.5 0.031
Previous CHF 4.60 10.5 3.26 <0.001
Previous stroke 9.60 13.8 8.65 0.047
Previous PCI 11.0 7.73 11.8 0.151
Previous CABG 2.15 2.76 2.01 0.568
COPD 13.6 14.9 13.3 0.646
CRF 13.8 19.9 12.4 0.012
Antiplatelet (%) <0.001
 None 4.19 8.29 3.26
 One antiplatelet* 5.52 16.6 3.01
 Combination† 90.3 75.1 93.7
Heparin hospitalisation (%) <0.001
 None 17.5 34.8 13.5
 UFH 41.5 12.2 48.1
LMWH 29.0 48.6 24.6
 UFH+LMWH 12.1 4.42 13.8
ACE inhibitors (%) 57.8 47.5 60.2 0.002
Beta-blockers (%) 55.5 48.6 57.0 0.049
Diuretics (%) 39.3 51.4 36.6 <0.001
Coronariography (%) <0.001
 No 10.4 56.4 0.00
 Yes 89.1 42.5 99.6
Major bleeding 3.16 2.90 4.42 0.405
Exitus, reinfartcion or Killip III-IV during hospitalisation 22.7 40.9 18.5 <0.001

Results with and without P-PCI.

*Only aspirin or ticlopidine or clopidogrel or others.

†Two antiplatelet drugs.

CABG, coronary artery bypass grafting; CHF, chronic heart failure; COPD, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; CRF, chronic renal failure; GFR, glomerular filtration rate; LMWH, low molecular weight heparin; MI, myocardial Infarction; OADs, oral antidiabetic’s drugs; PCI, percutaneous coronary intervention; P-PCI, primary percutaneous coronary intervention; UFH, unfractioned heparin.