ACE	angiotensin converting enzyme
HO	heme oxygenase
HIV	human immunodeficiency virus
SARS	acute respiratory distress syndrome
MERS	middle East respiratory syndrome
ROS	reactive oxygen species
NO	nitric oxide
cAMP	cyclic adenosine monophosphate
TMPRSS-2	transmembrane serine protease 2
ETC	electron transport chain
OH−	hydroxide
p38 MAPK	p38 mitogen-activated protein kinases
PBGD	porphobilinogen deaminase
ALA	delta-aminolevulinic acid
HMB	hydroxymethylbilane
ETC	electron transport chain
AKI	acute kidney injury
ARF	acute renal failure
CHF	congestive heart failure
AOCI	anemia of chronic inflammation
Ox-HDL	oxidized high-density lipoprotein
VLDL	very low-density lipoprotein
IL	interleukins
TNF	tumor necrosis factor
NADH	nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide
FADH2	flavin adenine dinucleotide
ANTs	adenine nucleotide translocases
UCP	uncoupling proteins
INOS	inducible nitric oxide synthetase
ALT	aspartate transaminase
AST	alanine aminotransferase
CRP	c-reactive protein
LPV/RTV	Lopinavir/ritonavir
RTC	randomized clinical trial
AZT	azidothymidine