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. 2020 Jul 13;9(7):614. doi: 10.3390/antiox9070614

Table 1.

The colour parameter of enriched rye bread. FP, pure fruit powder; FPM, encapsulated fruit powders with maltodextrin; FPI, encapsulated fruit powders with inulin.

Shares [%] Rye Bread Enriched with FP Rye Bread Enriched with FPM Rye Bread Enriched with FPI
L* a* b* ΔE L* a* b* ΔE L* a* b* ΔE
Bread crust/dried fruit BC 52.3 ± 1.0a 1 2.8 ± 0.1e 17.0 ± 0.3a - - - - - - - - -
B1 49.3 ± 1.0b 3.9 ± 0.1d 14.1 ± 0.3b 4.4 ± 0.1f 50.2 ± 1.0a 3.2 ± 0.1e 14.3 ± 0.3a 3.5 ± 0.1f 49.7 ± 1.0a 3.4 ± 0.1e 14.5 ± 0.3a 3.7 ± 0.1e
B2 48.1 ± 1.0c 4.0 ± 0.1d 12.0 ± 0.2c 6.6 ± 0.1e 49.4 ± 1.0b 3.7 ± 0.1d 13.5 ± 0.3b 4.7 ± 0.1e 49.1 ± 1.0a 3.8 ± 0.1d 13.9 ± 0.3b 4.6 ± 0.1d
B3 46.2 ± 0.9d 4.9 ± 0.1c 11.2 ± 0.2d 8.7 ± 0.2d 47.4 ± 0.9d 4.5 ± 0.1c 12.6 ± 0.3c 6.8 ± 0.1c 47.1 ± 0.9b 4.6 ± 0.1b 13.0 ± 0.3c 6.8 ± 0.1b
B4 44.9 ± 0.9e 5.8 ± 0.1b 9.2 ± 0.2e 11.2 ± 0.2c 48.4 ± 1.0c 4.3 ± 0.1c 13.0 ± 0.3b 5.8 ± 0.1d 47.7 ± 1.0b 4.2 ± 0.1c 12.9 ± 0.3c 6.4 ± 0.1c
B5 42.8 ± 0.9f 6.6 ± 0.1b 8.2 ± 0.2f 13.5 ± 0.3b 45.5 ± 0.9e 4.8 ± 0.1b 11.4 ± 0.2d 9.0 ± 0.2b 47.5 ± 1.0b 4.7 ± 0.1b 12.6 ± 0.3c 6.8 ± 0.1b
B6 40.5 ± 0.8g 7.3 ± 0.1a 6.2 ± 0.1g 16.6 ± 0.3a 43.1 ± 0.9f 5.2 ± 0.1a 8.6 ± 0.2e 12.7 ± 0.3a 44.9 ± 0.9c 5.2 ± 0.1a 9.5 ± 0.2d 10.8 ± 0.2a
Bread crumb/dried fruit BCC 40.5 ± 0.8a 7.5 ± 0.2a 9.1 ± 0.2a - - - - - - - - -
B1C 39.9 ± 0.8b 6.4 ± 0.1b 7.8 ± 0.2b 1.8 ± 0.1c 40.7 ± 0.8a 5.3 ± 0.1b 7.9 ± 0.2b 2.5 ± 0.1e 40.3 ± 0.8a 5.7 ± 0.1b 8.0 ± 0.2b 2.1 ± 0.1e
B2C 39.8 ± 0.8b 6.3 ± 0.1b 7.8 ± 0.2b 1.9 ± 0.1c 40.8 ± 0.8a 5.8 ± 0.1a 8.7 ± 0.2a 1.8 ± 0.1f 40.6 ± 0.8a 6.0 ± 0.1a 9.0 ± 0.2a 1.6 ± 0.1f
B3C 38.4 ± 0.8b 5.7 ± 0.1c 5.7 ± 0.1c 4.4 ± 0.1b 39.3 ± 0.8b 5.2 ± 0.1b 6.4 ± 0.1c 3.7 ± 0.1d 39.1 ± 0.8b 5.4 ± 0.1b 6.6 ± 0.1d 3.6 ± 0.1d
B4C 38.7 ± 0.8b 5.2 ± 0.1c 5.6 ± 0.1c 4.6 ± 0.1b 41.7 ± 0.8a 3.8 ± 0.1c 7.9 ± 0.2b 4.1 ± 0.1c 41.0 ± 0.8a 3.7 ± 0.1c 7.8 ± 0.2c 4.1 ± 0.1c
B5C 36.6 ± 0.7c 3.4 ± 0.1e 2.8 ± 0.1e 8.4 ± 0.2a 39.0 ± 0.8b 2.5 ± 0.1d 3.9 ± 0.1e 7.4 ± 0.1a 40.6 ± 0.8a 2.4 ± 0.1e 4.3 ± 0.1e 7.0 ± 0.1b
B6C 35.9 ± 0.7c 4.8 ± 0.1d 3.2 ± 0.1d 7.9 ± 0.2a 38.2 ± 0.8c 3.5 ± 0.1c 4.5 ± 0.1d 6.5 ± 0.1b 39.8 ± 0.8b 3.4 ± 0.1d 4.9 ± 0.1e 5.9 ± 0.1a

1 Values are expressed as the mean (n = 20) ± standard deviation. Mean values bearing different letters in the same row denote statistical difference (a > b > c … etc.).