AP-1	activator protein 1
APC	adenomatosis polyposis coli
APE1	apurinic/apyrimidinic endonuclease 1
ARF6	adenosine diphosphate (ADP)-ribosylation factor 6
ARM	armadillo
ATF3	activating transcription factor 3
ATG5	autophagy-related gene 5
AXIN	axis inhibition protein
B9 L	B-cell lymphoma 9-like
BCL-9	B-cell CLL/lymphoma 9 protein
β-TrCP	beta-transducin repeat–containing protein
BRG-1	brahma-related gene-1
CaMKII	Ca2+/calmodulin dependent kinase II
CaN	calcineurin
CAPN	calpain
CBP	(CREB)-binding protein
CCL4	CC-motif chemokine ligand 4
CDK2	cyclin dependent kinase 2
cer1	Cerberus protein
CK1 γ	casein kinase 1 γ
CK1α	casein kinase 1α
CK1ε	casein kinase 1ε
CRC	colorectal cancer
CSCs	cancer stem cells
CTD	C-terminal domain
CTLA-4	anti-cytotoxic T lymphocyte-associated antigen 4
Daam-1	disheveled associated activator of morphogenesis 1
DAG	diacylglycerol
DCs	dendritic cells
DCT	dopachrome tautomerase
DKK	Dickkopf
DVL	disheveled
ER	endoplasmic reticulum
EVI/WLS	Evenness interrupted/Wntless
FGF	fibroblast growth factor
FOXOs	forkhead box class O family member proteins
FRA1	FOS-related antigen 1
FZD	frizzled
GSK3β	glycogen synthase kinase 3β
H3K9me	methylation of histone H3 on lysine 9
HCC	hepatocellular carcinoma
iASPP	inhibitor of apoptosis-stimulating protein of p53
ICAT	inhibitor of β-catenin and TCF4
IL-β	interleukin-1β
IP3	inositol (1,4,5)-triphosphates
IQGAP1 IQ	IQ motif containing GTPase activating protein 1(IQGAP1)
JNK	c-Jun N-terminal kinases
KRM	Kremen
LGR	leucine-rich repeat-containing G-protein coupled receptor
LGR5/RSPO	G-protein coupled receptor 5/a roof plate-specific spondin
LPPs	lipoprotein particles
LRP5/6	lipoprotein receptor related protein 5/6
MAK	metastasis associated kinase
MART1	melanoma antigen recognized by T cells 1
MITF	microphthalmia-associated transcription factor
MLC	myosin light chain
MMP	matrix metalloproteinase
NFAT	nuclear factor of activated T-cells
NLK	Nemo-like kinase
NPC	nuclear pore complex
NTD	N-terminal domain
NUPs	nucleoporins
OCT4	octamer-binding transcription factor 4
PAR1	protease-activated receptor 1
PCP	planar cell polarity-signaling pathway
PD-L1	programmed death-ligand 1
PIP2	phosphatidylinositol (4,5)-biphosphates
PKC	protein kinase C
PLC	phospholipase C
PP2A	protein phosphatase 2A
PPP(S/T)P	Pro-Pro-Pro(SerTrp)Pro
PTK7	protein tyrosine kinase 7
PYGO	pygopus
RNF43	ring finger protein 43
ROCK	Rho-associated kinase
ROR	RAR-related orphan receptor
RSPO	R-spondin, roof plate-specific spondin
RTK	receptor tyrosine kinase
RYK	receptor like tyrosine kinase
sFRPs	secreted frizzled-related proteins
SHF	Src homology 2 domain containing F
SIAH2	seven in absentia homolog 2
SLN	sentinel lymph node
SMAD	mothers against decapentaplegic homolog
SRY	sex-determining region Y
STAT3	Signal Transducer Moreover, Activator Of Transcription 3.
SWI/SNF	SWItch/Sucrose non-fermentable chromatin-remodeling complex
TAK1	TGFβ-activated kinase 1
TCF/LEF	T cell factor/lymphoid enhancer-binding factor 1
TGF-β	transforming growth factor-β
v-ATPase	vacuolar H+-Adenosine Triphosphatase.
VEGF	vascular endothelial growth factor
WIF1	WNT inhibitory factor 1
WISE	WNT modulator in surface ectoderm
WISP1	WNT1-inducible-signaling pathway protein 1
ZNRF3	zinc and ring finger protein 3