Table 2. Description of selected studies on metabolic effects.
Study | Year | Number of patients | Conclusion |
Kauvar et al. [33] | 2019 | 21 swine | Higher lactate levels in c-REBOA that remained elevated in comparison to p-REBOA |
Forte et al. [28] | 2019 | 25 swine | Lactate levels increased with decreased perfusion. Comparison of flow rate with lactate levels are as follows: 0.7 L/min = 9.6 mmol/L; 0.5 L/min = 12.6 mmol/L, 0.3 L/min = 13.3 mmol/L |
Sadeghi et al. [10] | 2020 | 24 swine | Severe systemic metabolic disturbances, organ damage and inflammatory activation seen within 30 minutes of c-REBOA |
Sadeghi et al. [31] | 2018 | 18 swine | Elevated lactate and troponin in c-REBOA when compared to the control group and p-REBOA. Cytokine response and histologic changes more pronounced in c-REBOA |
Morrison et al. [18] | 2014 | 20 swine | Significant increase in IL-6 in the 60- and 90-minute complete occlusion groups. ARDS seen in all subject groups (30-, 60-, and 90-minute groups) |