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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Jul 1.
Published in final edited form as: Accid Anal Prev. 2020 May 14;142:105576. doi: 10.1016/j.aap.2020.105576

Table 1.

Sample size and weighted estimates of vehicle miles driven and vehicle hours driven by driver age category, gender, time-of-day, and day-of-week

NHTS a
ATUS b
Unweighted No. of trips Weighted vehicle miles driven (95% CI c) (100 million miles) Coefficient of variation e Unweighted No. of trips Weighted vehicle hours driven (95% CI d)
(100 million hours)
Coefficient of variation

Age category
 16–24 29,615 2,096 (1,925, 2,267) 0.04 1,680 89 (78, 99) 0.04
 25–44 153,968 7,864 (6,933, 8,795) 0.06 10,422 282 (268, 296) 0.06
 45–64 241,854 7,453 (7,169, 7,737) 0.02 10,022 285 (272, 298) 0.02
 ≥ 65 171,914 2,807 (2,621, 2,993) 0.03 5,206 111 (103, 118) 0.03
Gender
 Female 299,943 8,710 (7,946, 9,475) 0.04 12,944 344 (329, 359) 0.02
 Male 297,408 11,510 (11,029, 11,991) 0.02 14,389 422 (402, 443) 0.02
Time-of-day
 Daytime 495,409 16,141 (15,312, 16,970) 0.03 21,407 590 (570, 609) 0.02
 Nighttime 101,942 4,079 (3,854, 4,304) 0.03 5,923 176 (167, 186) 0.02
Day-of-week
 Weekend 123,941 5,839 (5,581, 6,097) 0.02 12,613 223 (214, 232) 0.02
 Weekday 473,410 14,381 (13,488, 15,275) 0.03 14,717 543 (521, 564) 0.02
a

NHTS: National Household Travel Survey;

b

ATUS: American Time Use Survey;

c

The confidence intervals (CIs) of the weighted estimates for vehicle miles driven on the national scale were obtained using the Jackknife approximation method;

d

The confidence intervals (CIs) of the weighted estimates for vehicle hours driven on the national scale were obtained using the successive differences replication method;

e

Coefficient of variation is the ratio of the standard deviation to the mean.