Table 2. Outcome and Treatment Characteristics for EMR-ECT and CMR-ECT.
Variable | No. (%) | P valuea | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Total sample | EMR-ECT | CMR-ECT | ||
No. (%) | 66 (100) | 32 (48) | 34 (52) | |
Outcome | ||||
HDRS score after ECT course, mean (SD) | 14.8 (8.6) | 14.9 (8.8) | 14.6 (8.6) | .89b |
Response rate (N = 66)c | 28 (42.4) | 13 (40.6) | 15 (44.1) | .77d |
Remission rate (N = 66) | 18 (27.3) | 8 (25.0) | 10 (29.4) | .69d |
Relapse rate (N = 28) | 11 (39.3) | 4 (30.8) | 7 (46.7) | .39d |
Dropout rate from study (N = 72) | 6 (8.3) | 4 (11.1) | 2 (5.5) | .39d |
Treatment characteristic | ||||
Final electrode placing is RUL | 42 (63.6) | 19 (59.4) | 23 (67.6) | .49d |
Total necessary ECT sessions during the course, mean (SD) | 15.2 (7.5) | 15.6 (7.3) | 14.9 (7.9) | .71e |
Abbreviations: CMR-ECT, control memory reactivation ECT; ECT, electroconvulsive therapy; EMR-ECT, emotional memory reactivation ECT; HDRS, Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (total score range: 0-52, with 0-7 indicating no depression and ≥24 indicating severe depression); RUL, right unilateral ECT.
The P values are not corrected for covariates and therefore differ from the P values from the multiple regression analyses in the results.
Two-sample t test.
Responders to ECT showed 50% or more decrease of symptom severity on the HDRS, and remitters showed an HDRS score 7 or less after the ECT course.
χ2 Test.
Mann-Whitney test.