| NPR1 | nonexpressor of PR genes 1 |
| EDS1 | enhanced disease susceptibility 1 |
| SGT1 | salicylic acid glucosyltransferase 1 |
| SAG | salicylic acid 2-O-β-D-glucose |
| ICS1 | isochorismate synthase 1 |
| NDR1 | non-race specific disease resistance |
| PAL | phenylalanine ammonia lyase |
| PR | pathogenesis-related |
| SA | salicylic acid |
| JA | jasmonic acid |
| TIR-NB-LRR | Toll/Interleukin-1 receptor (TIR)-nucleotide binding site (NB)-leucine rich repeat (LRR) |
| CC-NB-LRR | coiled-coil (CC)-nucleotide binding site (NB)-leucine rich repeat (LRR) |
| PCD | programmed cell death |
| HR | hypersensitive response |
| PAMP | pathogen-associated molecular patterns |
| ETI | effector-triggered immunity |
| PTI | PAMP-triggered immunity |
| PRS2 | resistant to P. syringae 2 |
| PRRs | pattern recognition receptors |
| KEGG | Kyoto encyclopedia of genes and genomes |
| WM | wortmannin |
| ConA | concanamycin A |