| Bclaf1 | bcl-2-associated transcription factor |
| cGAS | Cyclic guanosine monophosphate-adenosine monophosphate synthase |
| CXCL10 | Interferon gamma induced protein 10 |
| DAI | DNA-dependent activator of IFN-regulatory factors |
| DAMP | Damage associated molecular pattern |
| DC | Dendritic cell |
| dsDNA | Double stranded DNA |
| dsRNA | Double stranded RNA |
| DRG | Dorsal root ganglia |
| GAF | Gamma interferon activation factor |
| GAS | Gamma interferon activated sites |
| gB | HSV-1 envelope glycoprotein B |
| gC | HSV-1 envelope glycoprotein C |
| gD | HSV-1 envelope glycoprotein D |
| gH/gL | HSV-1 envelope glycoprotein H/L heterodimer |
| HSE | Herpes encephalitis |
| HSV | Herpes simplex virus |
| HVEM | Herpes virus entry mediator |
| ICP0 | HSV-1 infected cell protein 0 |
| ICP27 | HSV-1 infected cell protein 27 |
| ICP34.5 | HSV-1 infected cell protein 34.5 |
| IFI16 | Interferon inducible protein 16 |
| IL | Interleukin |
| IFN | Interferon |
| IFNAR | Interferon alpha receptor |
| IFNGR | Interferon gamma receptor |
| IFNLR | Interferon lambda receptor |
| ISGF3 | Interferon-stimulated gene factor 3 |
| ISRE | Interferon-stimulated response element |
| IRF | Interferon regulatory factor |
| ISG | Interferon-stimulated gene |
| JAK | Janus-activated kinase |
| LAT | Latency associated transcript |
| MAVS | Mitochondria antiviral signaling protein |
| MDA5 | Melanoma differentiation-associated protein 5 |
| Mx | Myxovirus resistance protein |
| MyD88 | Myeloid differentiation factor 88 |
| NF-κB | Nuclear factor kappa B |
| NK | Natural killer |
| OAS | 2′,5′-oligoadenylate synthase |
| PAMP | Pathogen associated molecular pattern |
| pDC | Plasmacytoid dendritic cell |
| PRR | Pattern recognition receptor |
| RIG-I | Retinoic acid-inducible gene I |
| RNApol III | RNA polymerase III |
| ssRNA | Single stranded RNA |
| STAT | Signal transducer and activator of transcription |
| STING | Stimulator of interferon genes |
| TBK | TANK-binding kinase |
| TG | Trigeminal ganglia |
| TLR | Toll-like receptor |
| TNF | Tumor necrosis factor |
| TRAF | Tumour necrosis factor associated factor |
| TRAM | TRIF related adaptor molecule |
| TRIF | Toll/IL1 receptor domain containing adaptor inducing interferon beta |
| TYK | Tyrosine kinase |
| pUL13 | HSV-1 protein unique long 13 |
| pUL24 | HSV-1 protein unique long 24 |
| pUL36 | HSV-1 protein unique long 36 |
| pUL37 | HSV-1 protein unique long 37 |
| pUL42 | HSV-1 protein unique long 42 |
| pUL46 | HSV-1 tegument protein UL46 |
| pUS3 | HSV-1 unique short 3 |
| pUS11 | HSV-1 unique short 11 |
| USP | Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase |
| vhs | HSV-1 virion host shutoff protein |
| VP16 | HSV-1 viral protein 16 |
| VP22 | HSV-1 viral protein 22 |
| VZV | Varicella zoster virus |