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. 2020 Jul 20;9(7):960. doi: 10.3390/foods9070960

Table 1.

Summary of the principal studies and attributes measured on the physicochemical characterizations of processed sheep and goat meat products.

Product Attributes Measured Effects Studied References
Restructured goat meat Color, pH, moisture, protein, fat, ash, TBARS Natural antioxidants on quality [40]
Lamb burgers Moisture, protein, fat, ash, fatty acid profile Chemical and sensory quality [55]
Lamb hamburger Moisture, protein, fat, ash, TBARS, cholesterol, pH, aW, cooking and texture characteristics Cotton level on chemical and sensory quality [56]
Goat nuggets pH, color, moisture, protein, fat, ash, texture, TBARS Antioxidant of bael pulp [49]
Goat pâté Moisture, protein, fat, ash, color, pH, aW, minerals Variety meat [57]
Lamb pâté pH, aW, moisture, protein, fat, color, nitrites Storage time on quality [59]
Sheep and goat pâtés pH, aW, dry matter, ashes, protein, fat, collagen, cholesterol, fatty acid profile Fat sources and proportions on quality [11]
Goat patties pH, moisture, protein, fat, ash, texture Incorporation of goat fat on quality [44]
Smoked goat ham pH, moisture, protein, fat, ash, NaCl, nitrites, fatty acid profile, volatile substances Diet effect on nutritional value [65]
Cooked sheep ham pâté pH, aW, moisture, protein, fat, ashes, color, TBARS % sheep meat in mixture on quality [58]
Goat cured meat pH, aW, water holding capacity, color, myoglobin, texture Salting and ripening on meat quality [66]
Dry-cured Halal goat meat NaCl, pH, aW Salting time on meat quality [67]
Dry-cured lamb leg pH, ash, moisture, protein, fat, NaCl, free fatty acids, volatile substances Tumbling on meat quality [46]
Goat “mantas” pH, aW, moisture, protein, fat and fatty acids, ashes, TBARS Added value to culled animals [68]
Goat and sheep “mantas” pH, aW, water holding capacity, color, texture Species [69]
Goat and sheep cured legs pH, ash, moisture, fat, protein, fatty acids, TBARS, NaCl, color, collagen, cholesterol Species, salting and ripening time [10]
Goat frankfurters Moisture, protein, fat, texture Source of fat on texture acceptability [37]
Mutton sausages Moisture, aW, pH, fat Different starter cultures on quality [39]
Goat Mortadella Moisture, ashes, protein, fat, color, pH, aW Pork fat level [38]
Sheep and goat Sucuk Moisture, fat, protein, ashes, color Effect of sheep and goat [30]
Goat blood sausage Moisture, fat, protein, ashes, fatty acids, amino acids cholesterol Descriptive [70]
“Buchada” goat pH, aW, moisture, protein, fat, cholesterol, amino acids Descriptive [71]
Chevon salamis Moisture, protein, extract ether, ashes, Descriptive [72]
Sheep pastrami Warner-Bratzler shear force Vacuuming pressuring on tenderizing [14]
Sheep and goat sausages pH, aW, moisture, protein, fat and fatty acids, ashes, TBARS Different pork back fat levels added [9]
Goat sausages Moisture, fat, protein, ashes, fatty acids, cholesterol Combinations with beef [42]
Sheep sausages pH, color, texture, TBARS, free fatty acids, volatile compounds Oregano concentrations [73]
Goat frankfurter pH, ash, moisture, protein, fat, color, texture, fatty acid profile Level goat meat [13]

TBARS—thiobarbituric acid reactive substances and aw—water activity.