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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Jul 1.
Published in final edited form as: Contraception. 2020 Apr 13;102(1):39–45. doi: 10.1016/j.contraception.2020.04.003

Table 2.

Facility-level correlates of integration of family planning services into HIV care in Kenya in 2016.

Integration of FP services Poisson Generalized Linear Model

N [%] Crude PR [95% CI] p

Yes No
HIV burden
 Low 20 [83] 4 [17] 1.19 [0.71–1.97] 0.51
 Medium or high 59 [70] 25 [30] ref ref
Region
 Nyanza 27 [77] 8 [23] ref ref
 Nairobi 7 [35] 13 [65] 0.45 [0.20–1.04] 0.06
 Othera 45 [85] 8 [15] 1.10 [0.68–1.77] 0.69
Hospital vs. clinic
 Hospital 63 [74] 22 [26] 1.21 [0.60–2.44] 0.59
 Clinic 9 [90] 1 [10] ref ref
Facility type
 Public 60 [88] 8 [12] 1.86 [1.11–3.11] 0.02*
 Private 19 [48] 21 [52] ref ref
ART patient volume per month
 >1500 40 [78] 11 [22] 1.10 [0.71–1.71] 0.67
 ≤1500 39 [68] 18 [32] ref ref
No. of ART patients treated per staff per month
 >78 41 [73] 15 [27] 0.96 [0.62–1.50] 0.86
 ≤78 38 [73] 14 [27] ref ref
PMTCT services offered at the facility
 Yes 76 [73] 28 [27] 0.97 [0.31–3.10] 0.99
 No 3 [75] 1 [25] ref ref

PR = prevalence ratio, CI = confidence interval; ART = Antiretroviral therapy, PMTCT = Prevention of mother-to-child HIV transmission.

a

Other regions include Central, Coast, Eastern, Rift Valley, and Western provinces.

*

p < 0.05.