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. 2020 Aug 5;277:123566. doi: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.123566

Table 7.

Statistical lower bound, upper bound and the estimators for quality evaluation for 10 repetition with Q = 60 and w1 = 0.5.

Goal Lower bound
Upper bound
Gap estimators
f¯Q,R σf¯Q,R2 fˆQ(xˆ) σfˆQ(xˆ)2 gapQ,R,Q(xˆ) % σgap2
Cost 46,497,296 999,620 47,088,714 803,281 591,418 1.27 1,282,381
Risk 100,656,751 2,256,733 99,560,882 9,314,344 −1,095,869 −1.09 9,583,833