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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Nov 1.
Published in final edited form as: Eur Urol Oncol. 2019 Jun 14;2(6):605–616. doi: 10.1016/j.euo.2019.05.004

Table 4 −.

Pooled estimate detection rates of the MRI-stratified pathway and the systematic TRUS-guided pathway, and corresponding relative detection rates for clinically significant, clinically insignificant, and any prostate cancer

csPCa cisPCa Any PCa
Detection rate (95% CI) p valuea I2 (%) Detection rate (95% CI) p valuea I2 (%) Detection rate (95% CI) p valuea I2 (%)
MRI-stratified pathway 0.36 (0.23–0.53) <0.01 97 0.10 (0.04–0.19) 0.09 94 0.50 (0.40–0.62) <0.01 94
Systematic TRUS-guided biopsy pathway 0.25 (0.18–0.33) <0.01 90 0.10 (0.05–0.17) <0.01 91 0.38 (0.30–0.46) <0.01 87
Relative detection rate 1.45 (1.09–1.92) <0.01 82 0.99 (0.61–1.60) <0.01 72 1.35 (1.05–1.73) <0.01 88

CI = confidence interval; cisPCa = clinically insignificant prostate cancer; csPCa = clinically significant prostate cancer; MRI = magnetic resonance imaging; PCa = prostate cancer; TRUS = transrectal ultrasound.

a

p value for the Q test.