Table 3.
General Linear Mixed Models Examining Cognitive Function and Nocturnal Awakenings (n = 16,201)
Model 1 | Model 2 | Model 3 | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
95% CI | 95% CI | 95% CI | ||||||||||
B | Lower | Upper | p Value | b | Lower | Upper | p Value | b | Lower | Upper | p Value | |
Nocturnal Awakenings | ||||||||||||
Direct effect of difficulty | ||||||||||||
Never | Reference | Reference | Reference | |||||||||
Sometimes | −0.11 | −0.24 | 0.03 | .121 | −0.10 | −0.23 | 0.04 | .166 | −0.09 | −0.22 | 0.05 | .207 |
Most nights | −0.09 | −0.26 | 0.09 | .326 | −0.02 | −0.17 | 0.13 | .823 | 0.00 | −0.15 | 0.15 | .973 |
Direct effect of time | ||||||||||||
2004 | Reference | Reference | Reference | |||||||||
2006 | −0.39 | −0.51 | −0.27 | .000 | −0.32 | −0.44 | −0.20 | .000 | −0.31 | −0.43 | −0.19 | .000 |
2010 | −1.19 | −1.32 | −1.07 | .000 | −1.16 | −1.29 | −1.04 | .000 | −1.10 | −1.22 | −0.97 | .000 |
2014 | −1.65 | −1.78 | −1.52 | .000 | −1.65 | −1.78 | −1.52 | .000 | −1.54 | −1.67 | −1.41 | .000 |
Time × Difficulty | ||||||||||||
2006 × Sometimes | 0.06 | −0.12 | 0.24 | .497 | 0.07 | −0.11 | 0.24 | .466 | 0.09 | −0.08 | 0.27 | .300 |
2010 × Sometimes | 0.06 | −0.13 | 0.24 | .542 | 0.03 | −0.15 | 0.21 | .746 | 0.05 | −0.13 | 0.23 | .594 |
2014 × Sometimes | −0.05 | −0.23 | 0.14 | .632 | −0.06 | −0.24 | 0.13 | .552 | −0.03 | −0.21 | 0.16 | .768 |
2006 × Most nights | 0.02 | −0.17 | 0.21 | .819 | 0.06 | −0.12 | 0.25 | .496 | 0.13 | −0.06 | 0.32 | .169 |
2010 × Most nights | −0.10 | −0.29 | 0.09 | .315 | −0.08 | −0.27 | 0.11 | .422 | −0.03 | −0.22 | 0.17 | .793 |
2014 × Most nights | −0.19 | −0.39 | 0.01 | .065 | −0.18 | −0.38 | 0.02 | .075 | −0.10 | −0.30 | 0.10 | .334 |
Notes: Model 1: models include no covariates. Model 2: models include all demographic covariates. Model 3: models include all demographic and health covariates. Bold indicates significance less than .05.