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. 2020 Jun 29;4(4):igaa025. doi: 10.1093/geroni/igaa025

Table 5.

General Linear Mixed Models Examining Cognitive Function and Reports of Waking and Feeling Rested (n = 16,201)

Model 1 Model 2 Model 3
95% CI 95% CI 95% CI
b Lower Upper p Value b Lower Upper p Value b Lower Upper p Value
Feeling Rested
 Direct effect of difficulty frequency
  Never Reference Reference Reference
  Sometimes −0.13 −0.27 0.01 .067 −0.10 −0.23 0.04 .163 −0.09 −0.23 0.05 .196
  Most nights −0.15 −0.34 0.04 .124 −0.12 −0.31 0.07 .222 −0.11 −0.29 0.08 .275
 Direct effect of time
  2004 Reference Reference Reference
  2006 −0.09 −0.19 0.01 .088 −0.09 −0.19 0.02 .096 −0.08 −0.18 0.02 .118
  2010 −1.00 −1.11 −0.90 .000 −1.00 −1.10 −0.90 .000 −0.95 −1.05 −0.85 .000
  2014 −1.65 −1.75 −1.55 .000 −1.66 −1.76 −1.55 .000 −1.55 −1.65 −1.45 .000
 Time × Difficulty
  2006 × Sometimes −0.12 −0.31 0.07 .206 −0.13 −0.32 0.06 .190 −0.09 −0.28 0.10 .369
  2010 × Sometimes 0.20 0.00 0.39 .046 0.19 0.00 0.38 .051 0.21 0.02 0.40 .032
  2014 × Sometimes 0.00 −0.18 0.19 .958 0.01 −0.18 0.19 .939 0.06 −0.13 0.24 .541
  2006 × Most nights −0.14 −0.39 0.11 .264 −0.15 −0.39 0.10 .246 −0.08 −0.33 0.17 .531
  2010 × Most nights −0.02 −0.26 0.23 .896 −0.01 −0.25 0.23 .923 0.04 −0.20 0.28 .750
  2014 × Most nights −0.21 −0.46 0.05 .108 −0.19 −0.44 0.06 .133 −0.12 −0.37 0.13 .344

Notes: Model 1: models include no covariates. Model 2: models include all demographic covariates. Model 3: models include all demographic and health covariates. Bold indicates significance less than .05.