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. 2020 Jul 10;9(7):2189. doi: 10.3390/jcm9072189

Table 3.

Spearman’s correlation coefficients between age standardized DALYs attributed to musculoskeletal disorders and age-standardized DALYs attributed to various disorders, among 195 countries, in males and females, for 1990 to 2017.

Other Disorders Mental Disorders Sub-Categories
Year Gender Neoplasms CVD NeuroD Injuries MDT aMeAD Depressive Disorders MDD Dysthymia Bipolar Anxiety EatingD Autism Disorders ADHD Conduct Disorder IDID OMD SZA
MSK 1990 Females −0.112 −0.279 0.169 −0.301 0.448 0.646 0.175 0.058 0.442 0.329 0.552 0.522 −0.094 −0.441 −0.267 0.066 0.242 0.694
1995 −0.139 −0.318 0.154 −0.339 0.439 0.637 0.148 0.034 0.440 0.336 0.548 0.533 −0.089 −0.427 −0.269 0.042 0.275 0.674
2000 −0.209 −0.366 0.155 −0.339 0.439 0.619 0.136 0.040 0.440 0.334 0.543 0.543 −0.083 −0.399 −0.272 0.005 0.268 0.671
2005 −0.240 −0.357 0.200 −0.330 0.434 0.600 0.140 0.041 0.445 0.318 0.530 0.529 −0.079 −0.399 −0.284 0.015 0.239 0.661
2010 −0.255 −0.382 0.212 −0.370 0.437 0.595 0.136 0.038 0.427 0.322 0.545 0.532 −0.086 −0.394 −0.272 0.055 0.212 0.657
2015 −0.281 −0.393 0.199 −0.355 0.432 0.584 0.130 0.031 0.427 0.322 0.546 0.530 −0.081 −0.400 −0.281 0.092 0.202 0.652
2017 −0.280 −0.397 0.196 −0.364 0.429 0.582 0.130 0.032 0.429 0.323 0.544 0.528 −0.073 −0.393 −0.282 0.114 0.190 0.650
MSK 1990 Males 0.258 0.084 −0.026 −0.277 0.500 0.482 0.175 0.146 0.198 0.145 0.522 0.366 0.243 −0.250 0.215 0.083 0.195 0.384
1995 0.218 −0.022 −0.045 −0.356 0.485 0.467 0.154 0.127 0.178 0.161 0.523 0.364 0.236 −0.248 0.223 0.050 0.218 0.376
2000 0.195 −0.115 −0.037 −0.333 0.479 0.440 0.151 0.128 0.146 0.169 0.524 0.363 0.257 −0.213 0.236 0.021 0.202 0.338
2005 0.133 −0.155 −0.033 −0.354 0.463 0.431 0.139 0.111 0.158 0.153 0.519 0.353 0.252 −0.219 0.263 0.044 0.191 0.324
2010 0.099 −0.193 −0.004 −0.420 0.449 0.424 0.119 0.093 0.174 0.150 0.525 0.339 0.254 −0.221 0.275 0.053 0.172 0.308
2015 0.015 −0.230 −0.010 −0.400 0.440 0.422 0.108 0.082 0.172 0.150 0.516 0.336 0.272 −0.229 0.288 0.073 0.155 0.286
2017 0.004 −0.245 −0.024 −0.426 0.438 0.423 0.107 0.079 0.169 0.154 0.513 0.334 0.281 −0.223 0.287 0.082 0.146 0.277

All significant correlations (p < 0.05) are in red. MSK is the sum of DALYs due to rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis, low back pain, neck pain, gout and other MSK. DALYs: Disability-adjusted life-years; CVD: Cardiovascular disorders; NeuroD: Neurological Disorders; MDT: Total Mental Disorders; aMeAD: All Mental except Anxiety and Depressive disorders; Mental MDD: Major Depressive Disorders; ADHD: Attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder; IDID: Idiopathic Developmental Intellectual disability; EatingD: Anorexia or Bulimia nervosa; OMD; Other Mental Disorders; SZA: Schizophrenia; MSK: Musculoskeletal Disorders.