Table 5.
Association between dry eye subtype and systemic comorbidities.
| DE Subtype (ADDE/sTBUT) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| OR (95% Cl) | p Value | Adjusted OR (95% CI) | p Value | |
| Hypertension | 1.46 (0.82–2.58) | 0.20 | 1.17 (0.64–2.15) | 0.61 |
| Insomnia | 0.97 (0.51–1.81) | 0.92 | 0.80 (0.41–1.53) | 0.49 |
| Depression | 1.69 (0.54–5.27) | 0.36 | 1.67 (0.53–5.22) | 0.38 |
| MGD (Yes/No) | ||||
| OR (95% CI) | p Value | Adjusted OR 95% CI) | p Value | |
| Hypertension | 2.65 (1.64–4.28) | <0.01 | 1.33 (0.78–2.27) | 0.30 |
| Insomnia | 1.94 (1.10–3.42) | 0.02 | 1.21 (0.66–2.21) | 0.54 |
| Depression | 0.38 (0.09–1.67) | 0.20 | 0.33 (0.07–1.49) | 0.15 |
| FRD (Yes/No) | ||||
| OR (95% CI) | p Value | Adjusted OR (95% CI) | p Value | |
| Hypertension | 1.56 (1.00–2.44) | 0.05 | 1.10 (0.68–1.79) | 0.70 |
| Insomnia | 2.66 (1.57–4.51) | <0.01 | 2.16 (1.26–3.72) | <0.01 |
| Depression | 4.92 (1.85–13.08) | <0.01 | 4.89 (1.81–13.22) | <0.01 |
OR, odds ratio; CI, confidence Interval; ADDE, aqueous-deficient dry eye; DE, dry eye; sTBUT, short tear film break up time dry eye; MGD, meibomian gland dysfunction; FRD, friction-related disease.