Table 2. Acceleration profile of professional football players and differences between playing positions.
Position | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Variables | CD (M ± SD) | FB (M ± SD) | MF (M ± SD) | WMF (M ± SD) | FW (M ± SD) | p | ES |
ACCDIS (m) | 290.8 ± 76.0d | 351.3 ± 99.3cd | 260.7 ± 64.1bd | 436.5 ± 86.3abce | 333.6 ±118.1d | 0.01 | 0.17–2.32 |
DECDIS (m) | 229.9 ± 43.0d | 271.2 ± 66.3 | 228.7 ± 54.5d | 334.4 ± 74.5ace | 259.2 ± 55.9d | 0.01 | 0.03–1.72 |
ACCLOW (total) | 354.7 ± 54.5c | 378.1 ± 45.8 | 405.9 ± 61.9ade | 343.8 ± 48.0c | 351.7 ± 46.2c | 0.01 | 0.06–1.11 |
ACCHIGH (total) | 26.5 ± 6.1d | 30.4 ± 7.6 | 27.1 ± 5.5d | 34.9 ± 6.7ac | 29.9 ± 9.6 | 0.02 | 0.06–1.32 |
DECLOW (total) | 355.9 ± 46.9 | 371.6 ± 45.9 | 387.4 ± 59.0de | 343.5 ± 15.8c | 340.6 ± 40.1c | 0.01 | 0.06–0.92 |
DECHIGH (total) | 50.9 ± 8.6d | 54.1 ± 13.3 | 54.8 ± 12.4 | 64.5 ± 15.8a | 55.2 ± 12.1 | 0.02 | 0.04–1.07 |
DIFFACDC (total) | -24.4 ± 7.8 | -23.7 ± 11.0 | -27.7 ± 11.6 | -29.5 ± 13.5 | -25.3 ± 10.0 | 0.33 | 0.07–0.47 |
ACCAVG (m/s2) | 0.6 ± 0.1 | 0.6 ± 0.1 | 0.6 ± 0.1 | 0.6 ± 0.1 | 0.5 ± 0.1 | 0.56 | 0.03–0.22 |
DECAVG (m/s2) | -0.6 ± 0.1 | -0.6 ± 0.1 | -0.6 ± 0.1 | -0.6 ± 0.1 | -0.6 ± 0.1 | 0.76 | 0.01–0.26 |
ACCMAX (m/s2) | 4.5 ± 0.4 | 4.5 ± 0.3 | 4.4 ± 0.6d | 4.70 ± 0.31c | 4.5 ± 0.6 | 0.01 | 0.06–0.67 |
DECMAX (m/s2) | -5.7 ± 0.5e | -6.1 ± 0.6 | -5.8 ± 0.8d | -6.20 ± 0.9c | -6.3 ± 0.9a | 0.04 | 0.11–0.77 |
M: mean; SD: standard deviation; ES: effect size.
aStatistical difference to CD (p < 0.05);
bStatistical difference to FB (p < 0.05);
cStatistical difference to MF (p < 0.05);
dStatistical difference to WMF (p < 0.05);
eStatistical difference to FW (p < 0.05).