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. 2018 Jun;39(6):994–1000. doi: 10.3174/ajnr.A5504

Summary of the main perfusion MRI study findings in MS

Active Lesions Chronic Lesions NAWM Deep Gray Matter
CBF ↑ (Compared with NAWM) ↓ (Compared with NAWM and WM in controls) ↓ (Compared with WM in controls) ↓ (Compared with controls)
CBV ↑ (Compared with NAWM) ↓ (Compared with NAWM) ↓ (Compared with WM in controls) ↓ (Compared with controls)
MTT No significant change ↑ (Compared with WM in controls) ↑ (Compared with WM in controls) ↑ (Compared with controls)

Note:—↑ indicates increased; ↓, decreased.