Table 2.
Prevalence of Eimeria species in sheep worldwide
| Country/region | Age range | No. examined | No. positive (%) | No. of Eimeria spp. | Eimeria species and remarks | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Australia | ||||||
| South regions | 3–13 months | 136 | 109 (80.0) | 11 | E. ahs 31%, E. bak 55%, E. cran/E, weyb 76%, E. fau 24%, E. intr 37%, E. gran 49%, E. ovin 54%, E. par/E, pal 44%, E. pun 1% | O’Callaghan et al. (1987) |
| Different | Variable | 3412 | 616 (18.1) | 5 |
118 positive samples were genotyped (PCR/Sequencing) E. ahs 28%, E. cran 48.3%, E. ovin 10.1%, E. weyb 10.1%, E. cylindrica 4.2% No mixed infection |
Yang et al. (2014) |
| Austria | ||||||
| Styria | Ewes, lambs | 60, 126 | NS | 8 |
E. ahs 19.1%, E. bak 18.4%, E. cran/E. weyb 27.3%, E. fau 4.8%, E. gran 1.0%, E. ovin 28.3%, E. pal 10.9%, E. par 14.0% in adults Lambs were infected with same species except E. gran |
Platzer et al. (2005) |
| Bangladesh | ||||||
| Different region | NS | 136 | 42 (30.8) | NS | NS | Islam and Taimur (2008) |
| Brazil | ||||||
| Sao Paolo | 2–32 weeks | 25 | NS | 8 | E. ahs, E. bak, E. cran, E. intr, E. ovin, E. pal, E. par, E. weyb | Amarante and Barbosa (1992) |
| Sobral, Ceara | Lambs, dams | 30,10 | NS | 9 | E. ahs, E. bak, E. caprovina, E. cran, E. fau, E. gran, E. intr, E. ovin, E. par | Vieira et al. (1999) |
| Mostardas | NS | 100 | 59 (59.0) | 9 | E. ahs 23.72%, E. bak 6.77%, E. cran 5.08%, E. fau 1.69%, E. gran 20.33%, E. ovin 11.86%, E. pal 1.69%, E. par 37.28%, E. pun 23.72% | da Silva et al. (2008) |
| Rio Grande do Norte | 1–90 days | 27 | 17–100% | 8 | E. ahs 43.3%, E. bak 43.3%, E. cran 65.7%, E. fau 29.0%, E. gran 53.7%, E. intr 3%, E. ovin 48.8%, E. par 54.7% | Silva et al. (2011) |
| Santa Ines | NS | 100 | 63 (63.0) | 6 | E. arloingi 6%, E. Fau 38%, E. intr 4%, E. ninakohlyakimovae 32%, E. pal 2%, E. par 12%, | Martins et al. (2011) |
| Lajes | 4–8 months | 64 | 36 (56.2) | NS | NS | Souza et al. (2012) |
| Colinas | Lambs, adults | 255 | 50 (19,6) | 8 | E. ahs, E. bak, E. cran, E. fau, E. Intr, E. ovin, E. pal, E. par | Almeida (2013) |
| Parana | 1–8 months | 210 | 147 (70.0) | 9 | E. ahs 8.1%, E. baka 0.6%, E. cran 50%, E. fau 8.1%, E. gran 2.7%, E. intr 5.4%, E. ovinaa 1.3%, E. ovin 2%, E. par 21.6% | Lopes et al. (2013) |
| Garanhuns | 12 months | 408 | 270 (66.1) | 8 | E. ahs 51.8%, E. bak 54.8%, E. cran 58.9%, E. fau 22.9%, E. gran 56.3%, E. ovin 72.6%, E. pal 14.4%, E. par 64.8%, | de Macedo et al. (2019) |
| Canada | ||||||
| Alberta | NS | 211 | 211 (100.0) | 10 | E. ahs 86%, E. arloingi 82%, E. cran 88%, E. fau 52%, E. gran 7%, E. intr 14%, E. ninakohlyakimovae 69%, E. pal 6%, E. par 53%, E. pun 4% | Mahrt (1969) |
| Western region | NS | 510 | 461 (90.0) | 8 | E. ahs 33%, E. bak 56%, E. cran 34%, E. fau 6%, E. gran 1%, E intr 5%, E. ninakohlyakimovae 19%, E. par 35% | Uhazy et al. (1971) |
| Croatia | ||||||
| North Dalmatia | Lambs | 49 | 37 (75.5) | 9 | E. bak, E. cran, E. fau, E. gran, E. intr, E. mar, E. ovin, E. pal, E. par | Šarić et al. (2015) |
| China | Wang et al. (2010) | |||||
| Heilongjiang | Adults, lambs | 309 | 287 (92.9) | 8 | E. ahs 67.2%, E. bak 44.3%, E. cran 11.2%, E. fau 17.1%, E. gran 12.9%, E. intr 12.5%, E. pal 3.8%,E. par 59.9% | |
| Columbia | ||||||
| Tennessee | 15 months | 23 | 9 (39.0) | 5 | E. ahs, E. bak, E. fau, E. gilruthi, E. ovin | Ammar et al. (2019) |
| Encino, Duitama, and Belen | < 12 to > 24 months | 97 | 30 (30.9) | NS | NS | León et al. (2019) |
| Czech Republic | ||||||
| Sokolov | Ewes | 348 | 188 (54.0) | 4 | E. cran/weyb, E. intr, E. ovin, E. par | Kyriánová et al. (2017) |
| Lambs | 333 | 252 (75.7) | E. ovin was the most prevalent (84% in ewes and 85% in lambs) | |||
| Egypt | ||||||
| Kalubia | 6–9 months | 18 | 13 (72.2) | 2 | E. cran, E. ovin. 13 lambs had bloody diarrhea | Ghanem and Abd El-Raof (2005) |
| Sinai | Different | 240 | 16 (6.7) | NS | NS | Abouzeid et al. (2010) |
| Matrouh | 1–60 days | 185 | 98 (52.9) | 9 | E. ahs 14.6%, E. bak 21.1%, E. cran 49.2%, E. fau 14.1%, E. gran 11.3%, E. intr 8.4%, E. mar 4.8%, E. ovin 36.7%, E. par 30.2% | Abou-El-Naga (2010) |
| Kafrelsheikh | NS | 224 | 37 (16.5) | NS | NS | Sultan et al. (2016) |
| Suez | > 6 months | 142 | 82 (57.7) | 10 | E. ahs 30.5%, E. arloingi, E. bak 26.8%, E. cran 30.5%, E. fau 18.3%, E. gran 14.6%, E. intr 7.3%, E. ovin 12.2%, E. pal 13.4%, E. par 18.3% | Mohamaden et al. (2018) |
| Dakahlia | Different | 184 | 126 (68.4) | 11 | E. ahs 14.1%, E. bak 33.7%, E. cran/E. weyb 40.2%, E. fau 6.5%, E. gran 14.6%, E. intr 9.2%, E. mar 2.7%, E. ovin 14.6%, E. pal 7.6%, E. par 11.4% | Present study |
| Estonia | ||||||
| Vormsi, Hiiumaa, and Saaremaa | NS | 92 herds | 87 (94.6) | 11 | E. ahs 23%, E. bak 50.6%, E. cran 14.9%, E. faur 28.7%, E. gran 26.4%, E. intr 4.6%, E. pal 31.0%, E. par 37.9%, E. mar 2.3%, E. ovin 93.1%, E. weyb 33.3% | Lassen et al. (2013) |
| Ethiopia | ||||||
| Elfora export abattoir | < 1 to 2 years | 262 | 175 (66.8) | 12 | The most prevalent species were E. cran 30%, E. pal 13.8%, E. par 30.8%, | Ayana et al. (2009) |
| Bishoftu (Oromia) | < 1 to > 1 years | 157 | 78 (49.7) | NS | NS | Bersissa et al. (2011) |
| Gechi District | < 2 to > 2 years | 255 | 31 (12.2) | NS | NS | Emiru et al. (2013) |
| Gemechis and Boke Districts | Different | 384 | 121 (31.5) | NS | NS | Daniel et al. (2014) |
| Germany | ||||||
| Northwest regions | Different | 69 | 100% in < 10 wk | 10 | E. ahs, E. bak, E. cran /weyb, E. fau, E. gran, E. intr, E. ovin, E. pal, E. par | Barutzki et al. (1990) |
| All regions | NS | 374 | 155 (41.4) | NS | NS | Raue et al. (2017) |
| Ghana | ||||||
| Ayeduase | Different | 110 | 57 (51.8) | NS | Lambs had higher prevalence (87.5%) | Owusu et al. (2016) |
| Coastal Savannah | Different | 502 | 387 (77.1) | NS | Result from sheep and goats are combined together | Squire et al. (2019) |
| Iceland | ||||||
| Fjárborgir | Lambs | NS | NS | 10 | E. ahs, E. bak, E. cran, E. fau, E. gran, E. intr, E. ovin, E. pal, E. par, E. weyb | Reginsson and Richter (1997) |
| Fossárdalur | Ewes and lambs | NS | NS | 10 | E. ahs 5.6%, E. bak 18.9%, E. cran 1.4%, E. fau 4.2%, E. gran 8.2%, E. intr 1.6%, E. ovin 40.7%, E. pal 1.6%, E. par 6.7%, E. weyb 11.1% | Skirnisson (2007) |
| Iran | ||||||
| Tabriz | < 6 months to > 1 years | 240 | 40 (16.7) | 6 | E. ahs 8%, E. bak 18%, E. fau 18%, E. par 13%, E. pal 8%, E. intr 35% | Yakhchali and Zarei (2008) |
| Sanandaj | Different | 240 | 46 (19.2) | 6 | E. ahs 10%, E. bak 10%, E. fau 29%, E. intr 10%, E. ovin 31%, E. par 10% | Yakhchali and Golami (2008) |
| Malayer | Different | 250 | 40 (16.67) | 7 | E. ahs 6%, E. bak 16%, E. fau 16%, E. intr 39%, E. ovin 4%, E. pal 7%, E. par 12% | Yakhchali and Rezaei (2010) |
| Kabodan | NS | 41 | 33 (80.4) | 4 | E. ahs 6.5%, E. fau 6.5%, E. ovin 9.7%, E. par 32.3%. wild sheep | Tavassoli and Khoshvaghti (2010) |
| Kermanshah and Ilam | Adult, lambs | 410 | 375 (91.5) | 10 | E. ahs 81.8%, E. bak 56.2%, E. cran 33.06%, E. fau 24.8%, E. gran 2.93%, E. intr 15.2%, E. ovin 41.6%, E. pal 58.4%, E. par 67.4%, E. weyb 5.06%, | Hashemnia et al. (2014) |
| Rudsar | Different | 270 | 170 (63.0) | 5 | E. ahs, E. bak, E. cran, E. ovin, E. par | Nourollahi-Fard et al. (2016) |
| Zabol | Different | 420 | 84 (20.0) | 6 | E. ahs 8.3%, E. intr 0.9%, E.ovin 3.5%, E. pal 2.8%, E. par 7.3%, E. weyb 2.1%, | Mirzaei et al. (2016) |
| India | ||||||
| Karnataka | NS | 300 | 120 (40.0) | NS | NS | Mamatha and D'Souza (2007) |
| Mathura | Different | 596 | 208 (34.9) | 5 | E. bak 27.6%, E. fau 11.24%, E. intr 0.11%, E. ovin 11.1%, E. par 15.4%, | Om et al. (2010) |
| Rajasthan | NS | 3964 | 2010 (50.7) | NS | NS | Swarnkar et al. (2010) |
| Maharashtra | NS | 2462 | 594 (24.1) | 10 | E. ajantai 5.7%, E. ahs 9.2%, E. bak 6.9%, E. balloonii 4.3%, E. beedatus 3.7%, E. cran 18.2%, E. intr 10.2%, E. ninakohlyakimovae 12.6%, E. par 15.1%, E. weyb 13.8% | More et al. (2011) |
| Kashmir | 12–89 months | 500 | 49 (9.8) | NS | NS | Bhat et al. (2012) |
| Andhra Pradesh | NS | 150 | 7 (4.6) | 2 | E. granulose, E. parva | Murthy and Rao (2014) |
| Omerga | NS | 127 | 92 (72.4) | NS | NS | Sontakke et al. (2015) |
| Karnataka | 6–9 months | 47 | 42 (89.3) | 8 | E. ahs, E. arloingi, E. bak, E. fau, E. gran, E. intr, E. ovin, E. par. Outbreak with bloody diarrhea and mortalities in lambs | Adeppa et al. (2016) |
| Jalpaiguri | < 1 to > 3 years | 1350 | 431 (31.9) | NS | NS | Molla and Bandyopadhyay (2016) |
| Iraq | ||||||
| Baghdad | NS | 306 | 230 (75.1) | 9 | E. bak, E.cran, E.fau, E. gran, E. mar, E. ovin, E. pal, E. par, E. weyb | Fadl et al. (2011) |
| Mosul | Different | 500 | 318 (63.6) | 9 | E. ahs 65.4%, E. bak 86.7%, E. cran 30.5%, E. fau 19.8%, E. gran10%, E. intr 11%, E. ovin 73.5%, E. pal 38.9%, E. par 56.6% | Hasan and Abed (2012) |
| Baghdad | NS | 280 | 195 (69.6) | NS | E. bak (18.4%) was the highest and the lowest was E. arloingi (1.5%) | Kalef et al. (2013) |
| Diyala | Different | 143 | 124 (86.7) | 8 | E. ahs 22.6%, E. cran 18.8%, E. fau 3.77%, E. gran 16.1%, E. intr 8.5%, E. ovin 6.6%, E. pal 10.3%, E. par 13.2% | Minnat (2014) |
| Sulaimaniya | Different | 150 | 108 (72.0) | 11 | E. ahs 23.1%, E. bak 33.3%, E. cran 25%, E. fau 23.1%, E. gran 14.81%, E. intr 32.4%, E. mar 25.9%, E. ovin 35.2%, E. pal 50.9%, E. par 53.7%, E. weyb 26.8%, | Kareem and Yücel (2015) |
| Wasite | NS | 120 | 69 (57.5) | 10 | E. ahs 22.5%, E. bak 20%, E. cran 11.6%, E. fau 12.5%, E. gran 3.3%, E. intr 21.6%, E. ovin 15%, E.pal 7.5%, E.par 18.3%. E.weyb 2.5% | Al-Rubaie and Al-Saadoon (2018) |
| Wasite | 0–36 months | 120 | 60 (50.0) | 7 | E. ahs 7.5%, E.bak 24.1%, E. cran 9.1%, E. intr 0.8%, E. ovin 18.3%, E.par 20.8%, E. weyb 5.8% | Al-Saadoon and Al-Rubaie (2018) |
| Kirkuk | < 1 to > 2 years | 160 | 23 (27) | 8 | E. bak 26%, E. cran 21.7%, E. fau 39%, E. gran 56.5%, E. intr 56.5%, E. ovin 60.8%, E.pal 73.9%, E. par 47.8% | Al-Robaiee et al. (2019) |
| Italy | ||||||
| Rome | – | 20 | – | 5 | E. ahs, E. bak, E. intr, E. ovin, E. parva | Battelli and Poglayen (1980) |
| Jordan | ||||||
| Sekhra | Ewes | 61 | 39 (63.4) | NS | NS | Jawasreh et al. (2013) |
| Kenya | ||||||
| Different districts | < 1 to > 1 years | 50 | NS | 10 | E. ahs, E. bak 43%, E. cran, E. fau, E. gran, E. intr, E. ovin 16.5%, E. pal, E. par | Kanyari (1993) |
| Nyandarua | Different | 575 | 253 (44.0) | 8 | E. ahs 15.2%, E. bak 43.6%, E. fau 2.8%, E. gran 4.8%, E. intr 8.27%, E. ovin 23.6%, E. pal 0.67%, E. par 1.06% | Maingi and Munyua (1994) |
| Kuwait | Different | 17 | 3 (17.5) | 3 | E. bak, E. cran, E. ovin | Majeed et al. (2015) |
| Malaysia | ||||||
| Perak | NS | 175 | 162 (92.5) | NS | NS. 175 animals were examined including 150 goats and 25 sheep | Zainalabidin et al. (2015) |
| Mexico | ||||||
| Huixquilucan | Ewes, lambs | 62 | NS | 9 | E. ahs, E. bak, E. cran, E. fau, E. gran, E. intr, E. ovin, E. pal, E. par | Gonzalez et al. (1990) |
| Southeast region I | 2 months to 2 years | 412 | NS | 11 | E. ahs, E. bak, E. cran, E. fau, E. gran, E. intr, E. mar, E. ovin, E. pal, E. par, E. weyb | Trejo-Huitrón et al. (2020) |
| Nigeria | ||||||
| Ibadan | NS | 1040 | 832 (80.0) | 7 | E. arloingi 10%, E. fau 31%, E. gran 3%, E. intr 6%, E. Ninakohlyakimovae 22%, E. pal 19%, E. par 8% | Majaro and Dipeolu (1981) |
| Gwagwalada | Adult, young | 44 | 1 (2.3) | 1 | E. fau | Jegede et al. (2015) |
| Sri Lanka | ||||||
| Jaffna | Adults, lambs | 100 | 76 (76.0) | 4 | E. bak, E. intr, E. ovin, E. par | Kandasamy et al. (2011) |
| Sudan | ||||||
| Khartoum | Adult, lambs | NS | 58.8% | 11 | E. ahs 42%, E. bak 60%, E. cran 33%, E. fau 28.9%, E. gran 7.7%, E. intr 9.7%, E. mar 12.7%, E. ovin 47%, E. pal 11%, E. par 27%, E. pun 0.9% | Elamin et al. (2004) |
| Pakistan | ||||||
| Punjab | More or less than 6 months | 486 | 209 (43.0) | 5 | E. ahs 45.4%, E. fau 19.1%, E. intr 28.7%, E. ovin 48.3%, E. par 24.4% | Khan et al. (2011) |
| Papua New Guinea | ||||||
| University farms | < 1 to > 3 years | 75 | 67 (89.0) | 8 | E. ahs 45%, E. bak 72%, E. cran 39%, E. fau 28%, E. intr 24%, E. gran 4%, E. ovin 48%, E. par 58% | Varghese and Yayabu (1985) |
| Different regions | NS | 110 | 19 (17.3) | NS | NS | Koinari et al. (2013) |
| Poland | ||||||
| Various regions | Adult | 400 | 136 (34.1) | NS | NS | Gorski et al. (2004) |
| Western Pomerania | NS | 20 | 20 (100) | NS | NS | Juszczak et al. (2019) |
| Saudi Arabia | ||||||
| Jeddah | Different | 100 | 41 (41.0) | 4 | E. arloingi 22%, E. bak 17.1%, E. intr 26.8%, E. par 31.7% | Toulah (2007) |
| Al-Baha | Different | 487 | 227 (46.6) | 8 | E. ahs 12.3%, E. bak 27.9%, E. cran 29.8%, E. fau 7.6%, E. intr 9.9%, E. pal 2.9%, E. par 4.7%, E. weyb 23.4%, | Ibrahim and Afsa (2013) |
| Scotland | ||||||
| Hirta, St Kilda | Lambs, adults | Different | Different | 11 | E. ahs 27. 5%, E. bak 33.7%, E. cran 22.1%, E. fau 24%, E. gran 13.3%, E. intr 28.2%, E. mar 19.8%, E. ovin 19.8%, E. pal 9.5%, E. par 27.1%, E. weyb 18.7% | Craig et al. (2007) |
| Senegal | ||||||
| Sahelian zone | 6 months-4 years | 2234 | 2204 (94.0) | 8 | E. ahs 28%, E. bak 69.6%, E. cran 62%, E. fau 23%, E. intr 15%, E. ovin 75.6%, E. pal 18%, E. par 25% | Vercruysse (1982) |
| Slovakia | ||||||
| Various regions | Adults, lambs | 445 | 445 (100.0) | 5 |
E. par (in lambs 42%, in adults 37%), E. bak, E. cran, E. fau, E. ovin 2% of oocysts in lambs and 5% in adults could not be identified |
Vasilková et al. (2004) |
| South Africa | ||||||
| North-West | < 1 year | NS | NS | 6 | E. ahs 40%, E. bak 100%, E. cran 100%, E. intr 20%, E. ovin 20%, E. weyb 60% | Bakunzi et al. (2010) |
| Spain | ||||||
| Galicia | Different | 1882 | 1393 (74.0) | 9 | E. ahs 71%, E. bak 59%, E. cran/E. weyb 64%, E. fau 59%, %, E. gran 18%, E. intr 15%, E. mar 3%, E. ovin 74%, E. par 36% | Díaz et al. (2010) |
| Cartagena | < 1 to > 1 year | 396 | 396 (100.0) | 11 | E. ahs 75.8%, E. bak 48.5%, E. cran 89.4%, E. fau 62.1%, E. gran 74.2%, E. intr 18.2%, E. mar 43.9%, E. ovin 97%, E. par/E.pal 97%, E. weyb 90.9% | Carrau et al. (2018) |
| Tanzania | ||||||
| Vingunguti | < 2 years | 43 | 40 (93.0) | 7 | E. ahs 21%, E. bak 29%, E. cran 96%, E. fau 29%, E. gran 8%, E. ovin 29%, E. par 92% | Kusiluka et al. (1996) |
| Morogoro | > 1 year | 121 | 118 (97.5) | NS | NS | Kambarage et al. (1996) |
| Turkey | ||||||
| Elaziğ | 2–4 months | 155 | 147 (94.8) | 9 | E. ahs, E. bak, E. cran, E. ninakohlyakimovae, E. fau, E. gran, E. intr, E. pal, E. par, | Güler et al. (1990) |
| Different regions | NS | 444 | 434 (97.7) | 9 | E. ahs, 29.9%, E. bak 39.4%., E. cran 3.9%, E. fau 1.1%, E. gran 41.9%, E. intr 19.3, E. ninakohlyakimovae 16.3%, E. pal 0.4%, E. par 6.6% | Demir (1995) |
| Kars | Different | 592 | 556 (93.9) | 10 | E. ahs 23.4%, E. bak 46.6%, E. cran 13.7%, E. fau 15.1%, E. gran 27.7%, E. intr 13.9%, E. ovin 47.7%, E. pal 23.2%, E. par 37.1%, E. pun 2.3% | Arslan et al. (1999) |
| Van | NS | 350 | 349 (99.9) | 9 | E. ahs 39.4%, E. bak 39.1%, E. cran 38.8%, E. fau 15.4%, E. gran 16.5%, E. intr 11.4%, E. ovin 43.1%, E. pal 33.1%, E. par 46.5% | Gül and Değer (2002) |
| Antakya | Lambs | 248 | 248 (100.0) | 10 | E. ahs 11.3%, E. bak 38.7%, E. cran 64.9%, E. fau 11.3%, E. intr 9.3%, E. mar 16.9%, E. ovin 55.2%, E. pal 3.6%, E. par 13.3%, E. weyb 30.2% | Kaya (2004) |
| Bitlis | NS | 241 | 215 (89.2) | 9 | E. ahs 46.1%, E. bak 49.4%, E. cran 35.2%, E. fau 10.7%, E. gran 12.8%, E. intr 8.7%, E. ovin 43.5%, E. pal 30.3%, E. par 45.6%, | Gül (2007) |
| Van | 1–60 days | 132 | 80 (60.6) | NS | NS | Ozdal et al. (2009) |
| USA | ||||||
| Alabama | Lambs | NS | NS | 2 | E. ahs, E. cran | Smith and Davis (1961) |
| Illinois | NS | 153 | 105 (69.0) | 10 | E. arloingi 53%, E. ahs 24%, E. cran 24%, E. fau 6%, E. gran 4%, E. intr 7%, E. ninakohlyakimovae 1%, E. pal 6%, E. par 5%, E. pun 1% | Shah (1963) |
| Louisiana | ewes | 109 | 94 (86.2) | 10 | E. ahs 41.3%, E. bak 48.6%, E. cran 36.7%, E. fau 43.1%, E. gran 28.4%, E. intr 17.4%, E. ovin 59.6%, E. pal 4.6%, E. par 45.9%, E. pun 1.8% | da Silva and Miller (1991) |
| Wales | NS | 60 | 57 (95.0) | 9 | E. ahs, E. arloingi, E. ninaekohlyakimovae, E. cran were the most common | Michael and Probert (1970) |
| England and Wales | NS | 639 | NS | 11 | E ahs 42.1%, E bak 81.7%, E cran 71.4%, E fau 57.7%, E gran 1.7%, E intr 14.9%, E mar 14.2%,E ovin 64.8%, E pal 13.9%, E par 59.5%, E weyb 43.8%, | Macrelli et al. (2019) |
| Zimbabwe | ||||||
| Harare | – | 497 | 414 (83.3) | 11 | E. ahs 91%, E. bak 95%, E. caprovina 26.2%, E. christenseni 12.3%, E. cran 69.7%, E. fau 61.4%, E. gran 53.2%, E. intr 23.8%, E. ovin 100%, E. pal 24.6%, E. par 98.3% | Chhabra and Pandey (1992) |
E. ahs, E. ahsata; E. bak, E. bakuensis; E. cran, E. crandallis; E. fau, E. faurei; E. gran, E. granulosa; E. intr, E. intricata; E. mar, E. marsica; E. ovin, E. ovinoidalis; E. pal, E. pallida; E. par, E. parva; E. pun, E. punctata; E. weyb, E. weybridgensis; NS, not stated. All E. ovina recorded in the table as E. bakuensis
Bold species are considered invalid
aBoth are same species but recorded with different infection rates