SRPK1 expression is regulated by HPV16 E2 but not by HPV16 E4. (a) Western blot analysis of levels of SRPK1 in U2OS cells stably transfected with an empty vector (U2OSV), or in two different U2OS cell clones stably transfected with an E2 expression vector (U2OSA4, U2OSB1). Tubulin was used as a loading control. (b) Confocal microscopy analysis of SRPK1 location in the three U2OS cell clones. Bar, 20 µm. (c) Graph showing quantification of nuclear as a percentage of total cellular SRPK1 levels in U2OSV and U2OSB1 cell clones. Five cells were measured in each case and the mean and sem are shown. (d) Confocal microscopy analysis of SRPK1 (red staining) location in HeLa cells overexpressing E4 (green staining, white asterisk) compared to untransfected cells (white arrowhead). DAPI merge, nucleic were stained with DAPI (blue). Bar, 10 µm.