Table 5.
Variables | Social Capital | Willingness to choose external financing | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Model1 | Model2 | Model3 | Model4 | odel5 | Model6 | Model7 | Model8 | Model9 | Model10 | Model11 | Model12 | |
Explanatory variable | ||||||||||||
Masculinity | 1.296*** | 1.239*** | 0.619* | 1.233*** | 0.007 | |||||||
(4.721) | (6.243) | (1.823) | (6.092) | (0.127) | ||||||||
Femininity | − 0.526 | 2.765*** | 1.362*** | 2.893*** | 0.158** | |||||||
(− 1.611) | (15.065) | (4.762) | (15.463) | (2.127) | ||||||||
Androgyny | 1.522*** | 2.751*** | 1.620*** | 2.891*** | 0.170** | |||||||
(6.931) | (16.855) | (7.124) | (17.375) | (2.386) | ||||||||
Undifferentiated | − 2.395*** | − 2.496*** | ||||||||||
(− 13.826) | (− 13.790) | |||||||||||
Intervening variable | ||||||||||||
Social capital | 1.035*** | 0.989*** | ||||||||||
(90.526) | (46.404) | |||||||||||
Controlled variable | ||||||||||||
RegEco | − 0.037 | − 0.054 | − 0.057 | 0.010 | − 0.034 | 0.003 | − 0.035 | − 0.055 | − 0.056 | 0.013 | − 0.001 | − 0.035 |
(− 0.498) | (− 0.666) | (− 0.820) | (0.189) | (− 0.803) | (0.273) | (− 0.456) | (− 0.658) | (− 0.786) | (0.247) | (− 0.090) | (− 0.801) | |
Edu dummy | Incl | Incl | Incl | Incl | Incl | Incl | Incl | Incl | Incl | Incl | Incl | Incl |
Age dummy | Incl | Incl | Incl | Incl | Incl | Incl | Incl | Incl | Incl | Incl | Incl | Incl |
Ind dummy | Incl | Incl | Incl | Incl | Incl | Incl | Incl | Incl | Incl | Incl | Incl | Incl |
Size dummy | Incl | Incl | Incl | Incl | Incl | Incl | Incl | Incl | Incl | Incl | Incl | Incl |
Constant | 5.298*** | 5.878*** | 5.360*** | 5.990*** | 3.813*** | − 0.171 | 5.305*** | 5.938*** | 5.365*** | 6.030*** | 3.773*** | 0.002 |
(5.767) | (5.973) | (6.305) | (9.393) | (7.095) | (− 1.164) | (5.541) | (5.798) | (6.092) | (9.047) | (6.888) | (0.012) | |
R2 | 0.178 | 0.062 | 0.292 | 0.601 | 0.736 | 0.984 | 0.184 | 0.072 | 0.306 | 0.602 | 0.750 | 0.985 |
Adj.R2 | 0.106 | − 0.020 | 0.230 | 0.566 | 0.709 | 0.983 | 0.113 | − 0.010 | 0.245 | 0.567 | 0.724 | 0.984 |
* p < 0.1, ** p < 0.05, ***p < 0.01