Table 3.
Drug | AUC | Prenatal# Drug Use, n (%) |
NM-ASSIST Cut-Point |
Screen Positive on NM-ASSIST, n (%) |
Sensitivity (95% CI) |
Specificity (95% CI) |
Diagnostic Odds Ratio (95% CI) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Cannabis | 0.9 | 151 (32%) | 2 | 189 (39.1%) | 82.1 (75.1, 87.9) | 85.4 (81.1, 89.1) | 26.9 (16.0, 45.0) |
Cocaine | 0.6 | 47 (9.9%) | 2 | 11 (2.3%) | 17.0 (7.7, 30.8) | 99.3 (98.0, 99.9) | 29.0 (8.0, 105.0) |
Prescription Opioids | 0.6 | 20 (4.3%) | 3 | 13 (2.7%) | 25.0 (8.7, 49.1) | 98.2 (96.5, 99.2) | 18.3 (5.6, 60.4) |
Street Opioids | 0.6 | 8 (1.7%) | 4 | 8 (1.7%) | 12.5 (0.3, 52.7) | 98.5 (96.9, 99.4) | 9.3 (0.0, 68.1) |
Benzodiazepines | 0.6 | 5 (1.0%) | 15 | 4 (0.8%) | 20.0 (0.5, 71.6) | 99.4 (98.1, 99.9) | 38.8 (0.0, 357.0) |
Amphetamines: 0 screen positives, but true prevalence of 1.2% (6 positive biologic drug tests)
Urine or hair sample tested positive for substances
Screen Positives on NM-ASSIST based on cut-point derived from ROC analysis