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. 2020 Jul 31;62(4):504–520. doi: 10.5187/jast.2020.62.4.504

Table 1. Effects of shrub coverage on chemical composition (DM basis unless otherwise stated, %) of forage in alpine meadows.

Item Shrub coverage SEM p-value
Control Low Middle High Treatment Linear Quadratic
DM (% as fresh) 39.15 40.99 39.60 40.20 1.082 0.843 0.841 0.612
CP 10.31 10.46 9.01 9.33 0.461 0.636 0.306 0.956
Gross energy (MJ/kg DM) 17.16 17.19 17.39 16.73 0.143 0.378 0.582 0.218
Organic matter 92.95 92.90 93.58 93.50 1.395 0.650 0.270 0.937
NDF 63.14 63.30 63.66 62.32 1.563 0.822 0.646 0.470
ADF 62.52 61.77 62.22 60.00 1.019 0.462 0.449 0.480
WSC 13.22 13.01 13.45 12.88 0.331 0.450 0.681 0.327
Ether extract 3.23 3.34 3.07 3.10 0.077 0.589 0.342 0.759

SEM, standard error of the mean; DM, dry matter; CP, crude protein; NDF, neutral detergent fiber; ADF, acid detergent fiber; WSC, water soluble carbohydrate.