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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Aug 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Abnorm Psychol. 2020 Jun 1;129(6):658–669. doi: 10.1037/abn0000571

Table 2.

Unstandardized Parameter Estimates (and Standard Errors) of Predictors in Multivariable Growth Curve Models among Deployment-Trauma Subsample during the First- and Second-Decades Following Trauma Exposure.

0–10 Years Following Trauma (n = 1,290) 10–20 Years Following Trauma (n = 709)
Model and Predictors Intercept Linear Slope Quadratic Slope Intercept Linear Slope
Model 1: Demographics
 Age at Index Trauma −0.43 (0.17) 0.09 (0.04)* −0.01 (<0.01)* −0.55 (0.23)* 0.06 (0.02)*
 Hispanic Ethnicity −2.80 (4.72) 0.13 (1.16) 0.08 (0.07) −11.85 (7.06) 1.40 (0.72)
Model 2: Demographics and Trauma Characteristics
 Age at Index Trauma −0.36 (0.16)* 0.08 (0.04) −0.01 (<0.01) −0.49 (0.22)* 0.05 (0.02)*
 Hispanic Ethnicity −3.19 (4.37) 0.21 (1.14) 0.07 (0.08) −11.46 (6.80) 1.30 (0.69)
 Combat 0.33 (0.22) −0.03 (0.06) <0.01 (<0.01) 0.14 (0.38) <0.01 (0.04)
 Battle Aftermath 0.24 (0.20) −0.01 (0.05) <0.01 (<0.01) 0.39 (0.30) −0.03 (0.03)
 Post-Deployment Social Support −0.67 (0.14)* 0.01 (0.04) <0.01 (<0.01) −0.36 (0.22) −0.02 (0.02)
 Trauma Categories 0.55 (0.62) −0.03 (0.16) <0.01 (0.01) 0.65 (1.11) −0.03 (0.11)
 Childhood Physical Abuse −0.06 (0.41) 0.10 (0.10) −0.01 (0.01) 0.48 (0.66) −0.03 (0.07)
 Childhood Sexual Abuse 0.74 (0.32)* −0.07 (0.08) <0.01 (0.01) 1.08 (0.58) −0.08 (0.06)
 Peritraumatic Helplessness 6.41 (3.76) −1.59 (0.98) 0.14 (0.06)* 3.36 (6.04) −0.08 (0.61)
 Peritraumatic Horror 5.30 (3.45) 0.42 (0.91) −0.07 (0.06) −3.59 (4.23) 0.72 (0.43)
 Peritraumatic Numbing 6.75 (3.55) −0.81 (0.87) 0.05 (0.06) 4.57 (5.46) −0.15 (0.52)
Model 3: Trimmed Model
 Age at Index Trauma −0.36 (0.16)* 0.08 (0.04)* −0.01 (<0.01)* −0.51 (0.23)* 0.05 (0.02)*
 Hispanic Ethnicity −3.54 (4.38) 0.29 (1.10) 0.07 (0.07) −11.77 (6.82) 1.35 (0.69)
 Post-Deployment Social Support −0.84 (0.13)* 0.02 (0.03) <0.01 (<0.01) −0.56 (0.20)* −0.01 (0.02)
 Peritraumatic Horror 9.87 (3.19)* −0.29 (0.80) −0.02 (0.05) −0.19 (4.23) 0.57 (0.43)

Note.

*

= p < .05.