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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Aug 10.
Published in final edited form as: Child Dev. 2017 Aug 2;89(4):e444–e458. doi: 10.1111/cdev.12902

Table 2.

Descriptive Statistics for Covariates, Infants’ Responses to the Novel Toys and Foods, and Toddler Temperament Variables

% or M SD Min Max
Covariates:
 Maternal education 14.86 2.03 11.00 20.00
 Bayley cognitive score 10.43 2.20 2.00 20.00
 Number of food offers, 6 months 6.53 1.21 1.00 7.00
 Number of food offers, 12 months 6.52 1.00 3.00 7.00
 Maternal sensitivity (toy), 6 months 2.07 0.14 1.55 2.54
 Maternal sensitivity (toy), 12 months 2.10 0.15 1.75 2.57
 Maternal sensitivity (food), 6 months 1.90 0.17 1.38 2.33
 Maternal sensitivity (food), 12 months 1.98 0.17 1.25 2.45
Novel food responses:
 Acceptance–rejection, 6 months 0.21 0.25 −0.50 0.50
 Acceptance–rejection, 12 months 0.09 0.34 −0.50 0.50
Novel toy responses:
 Approach–withdrawal, 6 months 0.72 0.17 0.09 1.00
 Approach–withdrawal, 12 months 0.59 0.16 0.11 0.95
Toddler response to novelty
 Approach–withdrawal 0.00 0.75 −1.62 1.62
 Positive affect 0.25 0.31 0.00 1.41
 Negative affect 0.05 0.16 0.00 1.17
Toddler temperament groups
 Exuberant 28.40%
 Average approach 38.80%
 Inhibited 32.80%