TABLE 3.
PERMANOVA |
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2013 |
2016 |
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Source | DF1 | P-value | DF | P-value |
Overall model | ||||
Crop diversification | 3 | 0,202 | 3 | 0,047* |
Residuals | 44 | 44 | ||
Lacombe | ||||
Crop diversification | 3 | 0,88 | 3 | 0,262 |
Residuals | 12 | 12 | ||
Lethbridge | ||||
Crop diversification | 3 | 0,131 | 3 | 0,292 |
Residuals | 12 | 12 | ||
Scott | ||||
Crop diversification | 3 | 0,319 | 3 | 0,479 |
Residuals | 12 | 12 | ||
MRPP | ||||
Monoculture2 | a3 | a | ||
Low | A | ab | ||
Medium | A | ab | ||
High | A | b |
1DF : Degree of Freedom. 2Monoculture, canola monoculture; Low, wheat-canola rotation; Medium, pea-barley-canola rotation; High, lentil-wheat-LL-pea-barley-RR. 3Within each column, crop rotations associated with the same letters are not significantly different.