Table 2.
Linear regression model for AKI-D incidence and each chronic health condition for the 18 states in the primary analysis
| Prevalence (%) | Hospitalization rate (per 1000 patients) |
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Coef. (95% CI) | P value | Coef. (95% CI) | P value | Adjusted R2 | |
| Model 1 | |||||
| Diabetes mellitus | 70.5 (14.6126.3) | 0.02 | – | – | 0.350 |
| Hypertension | 34.6 (10.5,58.7) | 0.01 | – | – | 0.414 |
| CKD | 65.0 (−86.8216.8) | 0.37 | – | – | 0.345 |
| ASHD | 70.4 (31.8108.9) | < 0.01 | – | – | 0.661 |
| Cancer (excluding skin cancer) | −41.4 (− 204.7121.9) | 0.59 | – | – | 0.266 |
| COPD | 54.6 (18.1,91.1) | < 0.01 | – | – | 0.600 |
| Skin Cancer | 28.1 (−58.7,11.5) | 0.49 | – | – | 0.324 |
| Model 2 | |||||
| Diabetes mellitus | – | – | 3.0 (1.8,4.1) | < 0.01 | 0.780 |
| Hypertension | – | – | 4.5 (2.8,6.1) | < 0.01 | 0.720 |
| CKD | – | – | 0.6 (0.0,1.1) | 0.05 | 0.251 |
| ASHD | – | – | 2.3 (1.0,3.6) | < 0.01 | 0.509 |
| Cancer (excluding skin cancer) | – | – | See Fig. 3a | < 0.01 | 0.648 |
| COPD | – | – | 1.7 (0.3,3.1) | 0.02 | 0.573 |
| Skin Cancer | – | – | 4.1 (−16.4,24.6) | 0.67 | 0.305 |
| Model 3 | |||||
| Diabetes mellitus | 53.4 (42.7,64.1) | < 0.01 | 2.9 (2.6,3.3) | < 0.01 | 0.980 |
| Hypertension | 25.6 (17.7,33.5) | < 0.01 | 3.9 (3.1,4.7) | < 0.01 | 0.940 |
| CKD | 237.7 (143.9331.6) | < 0.01 | 1.0 (0.6,1.3) | < 0.01 | 0.823 |
| ASHD | 61.7 (41.9,81.4) | < 0.01 | 1.6 (1.0,2.2) | < 0.01 | 0.915 |
| Cancer (excluding skin cancer) | 23.9 (− 79.8127.6) | 0.62 | See Fig. 3b | < 0.01 | 0.625 |
| COPD | 55.7 (37.4,74.1) | < 0.01 | 1.9 (1.2,2.5) | < 0.01 | 0.916 |
| Skin Cancer | 48.1 (36.6132.9) | 0.24 | 9.4 (−10.2,28.9) | 0.31 | 0.296 |
Model 1: adjusted for mean age, % male, % non-Hispanic White, prevalence of each chronic health condition
Model 2: adjusted for mean age, % male, % non-Hispanic White, hospitalization rate of each chronic health condition
Model 3: adjusted for mean age, % male, % non-Hispanic White, prevalence of each chronic health condition and hospitalization rate of each chronic health condition
Abbreviations: ASHD Arteriosclerotic heart disease, CKD Chronic kidney disease, COPD Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease