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. 2020 Aug 11;132:104590. doi: 10.1016/j.jcv.2020.104590

Table 6.

Severity of HMPV disease in adult patients. HFNC = high flux nasal cannula; CO = conventional oxygenotherapy (low flow nasal cannula or oxygen mask); MV = mechanical ventilation

Adult patients
Factor Subgenotypes Duplications vs other strains A2c sublineage
A2 B1 B2 p A2c w/ duplication Other strains p A2c w/ duplication A2c w/o duplication p
Length hospital stay 4.00 [2.00;9.00] 9.00 [2.00;12.0] 4.00 [2.00;7.25] 0.327 4.00 [2.00;9.00] 6.00 [2.00;10.50] 0.442 4.00 [2.00;9.00] 2.50 [2.00;7.50] 0.787
Respiratory support 0.655 0.639 0.596
Yes 30 (90.9 %) 15 (88.2 %) 8 (80.0 %) 11 (84.6%) 42 (89.4%) 11 (84.6 %) 13 (92.9 %)
Non 3 (9.09 %) 2 (11.8 %) 2 (20.0 %) 2 (15.4%) 5 (10.6%) 2 (15.4 %) 1 (7.14 %)
Type of respiratory support 0.145 0.780 0.450
HFNC 4 (12.1 %) 1 (5.88 %) 1 (10.0 %) 2 (15.4%) 4 (8.5%) 2 (15.4 %) 1 (7.14 %)
CO 25 (75.8 %) 9 (52.9 %) 6 (60.0 %) 8 (61.5%) 32 (68.1%) 8 (61.5 %) 12 (85.7 %)
MV 1 (3.03 %) 5 (29.4 %) 1 (10.0 %) 1 (7.69%) 6 (12.8%) 1 (7.69 %) 0 (0.00 %)
Non 3 (9.09 %) 2 (11.8 %) 2 (20.0 %) 2 (15.4%) 5 (10.6%) 2 (15.4 %) 1 (7.14 %)
Length respiratory support 2.00 [1.00;5.00] 3.00 [1.00;10.0] 1.00 [1.00;5.50] 0.304 1.00 [1.00;4.00] 2.00 [1.00;6.00] 0.449 1.00 [1.00;4.00] 1.00 [1.00;4.25] 0.938
ICU admission 0.151 0.182 1.000
Yes 2 (6.06 %) 4 (23.5 %) 2 (20.0 %) 0 (0%) 8 (17%) 0 (0.00 %) 1 (7.14 %)
Non 31 (93.9 %) 13 (76.5%) 8 (80.0 %) 13 (100%) 39 (83%) 13 (100 %) 13 (92.9 %)
Length ICU stay 9.50 [6.75;12.2] 11.0 [5.00;21.0] 10.5 [8.75;12.2] 0.939 . [.;.] 10.5 [5.5;15.25] . . [.;.] 15.0 [15.0;15.0] .
Exitus 0.096 1.000 1.000
Yes 2 (6.06 %) 1 (5.88 %) 3 (30.0 %) 1 (7.69%) 5 (10.6%) 1 (7.69 %) 1 (7.14 %)
Non 31 (93.9 %) 16 (94.1 %) 7 (70.0 %) 12 (92.3%) 42 (89.4%) 12 (92.3 %) 13 (92.9 %)