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. 2020 Aug 12;93:112–124. doi: 10.1016/j.econmod.2020.08.007

Table 1.

Descriptive statistics.

USA AUS CAN CHN EUR IND JP RUS SA UK VIX EPU OIL 10YTB
Mean 0.00019 −0.00015 −0.00004 0.00016 −0.00007 0.00008 −0.00001 0.00002 −0.00005 −0.00019 2.96974 4.55114 −0.00043 0.00012
Median 0.00031 0.00020 0.00042 0.00008 0.00014 0.00000 0.00024 0.00025 0.00045 0.00025 2.90279 4.53271 0.00000 0.00015
Maximum 0.10547 0.08763 0.11564 0.14773 0.10646 0.19506 0.11682 0.36829 0.11529 0.11499 4.25526 6.60843 0.22048 0.04053
Minimum −0.12925 −0.15964 −0.13944 −0.09930 −0.13745 −0.14736 −0.09553 −0.23472 −0.13186 −0.13248 2.41368 1.19997 −0.38829 −0.02874
Std. deviation 0.01318 0.01651 0.01514 0.01699 0.01482 0.01634 0.01370 0.02688 0.02039 0.01450 0.32569 0.57977 0.02691 0.00489
Skewness −0.60097 −0.81746 −0.93445 0.23415 −0.26767 0.04813 −0.15266 0.07015 −0.28121 −0.49388 0.99229 0.01531 −0.92229 0.03680
Kurtosis 16.93 12.70 17.01 10.56 12.00 15.64 9.01 23.31 6.96 15.16 3.87 3.61 28.13 6.59
Jarque-Bera 26670.26∗ 13200.50∗ 27237.00∗ 7815.98∗ 11087.03∗ 21797.53∗ 4935.53∗ 56257.72∗ 2178.67∗ 20282.02∗ 639.93∗ 50.16∗ 86593.46∗ 1756.47∗
Observations 3273 3273 3273 3273 3273 3273 3273 3273 3273 3273 3273 3273 3273 3273

Note: This table presents the sample statistics (daily frequency) for the ESG stock indices of USA, Australia, Canada, China, Europe, India, Japan, Russia, South Africa, the United Kingdom, and for VIX index, US economic policy uncertainty (EPU) index, WTI crude oil (OIL) and US 10-year Treasury bond yield (10YTB) over the period 10/31/2007–04/15/2020. ∗ defines significance at 5% level.