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. 2020 Jul 28;8(7):e13686. doi: 10.2196/13686

Table 3.

Frequency of categorical outcomes per day.a

Outcome Day 1 Day 2 Day 3 Day 4 Day 5 Day 6 Day 7
Taking care of the child, n (%)

TSb 36 (97) 37 (95) 37 (97) 32 (97) 31 (100) 25 (89) 24 (92)

Cc 17 (47) 18 (49) 18 (49) 17 (53) 16 (52) 12 (48) 10 (42)

Id 19 (53) 19 (51) 19 (51) 15 (47) 15 (48) 13 (52) 14 (58)
Reading or showing a book to the child, n (%)

TS 4 (11) 6 (16) 5 (14) 7 (22) 8 (26) 5 (20) 6 (25)

C 1 (25) 2 (33) 2 (40) 3 (43) 3 (38) 0 2 (33)

I 3 (75) 4 (67) 3 (60) 4 (57) 5 (63) 5 (100) 4 (67)
Telling stories or singing to the child, n (%)

TS 19 (53) 23 (62) 18 (49) 12 (38) 14 (45) 12 (48) 11 (46)

C 7 (37) 8 (35) 8 (44) 6 (50) 6 (43) 3 (25) 4 (36)

I 12 (63) 15 (65) 10 (56) 6 (50) 8 (57) 9 (75) 7 (64)
Going out or for a stroll with the child, n (%)

TS 29 (81) 18 (49) 23 (62) 20 (63) 23 (74) 12 (48) 12 (50)

C 16 (55) 8 (44) 14 (61) 12 (60) 12 (52) 4 (33) 3 (25)

I 13 (45) 10 (56) 9 (39) 8 (40) 11 (48) 8 (67) 9 (75)
Playing with the child, n (%)

TS 36 (100) 33 (89) 35 (46) 31 (97) 29 (94) 20 (80) 20 (83)

C 17 (47) 15 (45) 17 (49) 16 (52) 15 (52) 9 (45) 8 (40)

I 19 (53) 18 (53) 18 (51) 15 (48) 14 (48) 11 (55) 12 (60)
Talking to the child, n (%)

TS 36 (100) 37 (100) 36 (97) 31 (97) 30 (97) 23 (92) 19 (79)

C 17 (47) 18 (49) 17 (47) 16 (52) 15 (50) 10 (44) 7 (37)

I 19 (53) 19 (51) 19 (53) 15 (48) 15 (50) 13 (57) 12 (63)
Eating/ having meals with the child, n (%)

TS 34 (94) 34 (92) 32 (89) 29 (91) 30 (97) 22 (88) 20 (83)

C 17 (50) 17 (50) 15 (47) 16 (55) 16 (53) 10 (46) 8 (40)

I 17 (50) 17 (50) 17 (53) 13 (45) 14 (47) 12 (55) 12 (60)
Physical contact with the child, n (%)

TS 36 (100) 37 (100) 36 (100) 32 (100) 31 (100) 24 (96) 23 (96)

C 17 (47) 18 (49) 17 (47) 17 (53) 16 (52) 11 (46) 9 (39)

I 19 (53) 19 (51) 19 (53) 15 (47) 15 (48) 13 (54) 14 (61)

aSample size varied for different categories and days due to nonresponses, ranging from 10 to 18 and from 13 to 21 in the control and intervention group, respectively.

bTS: total sample.

cC: control group.

dI: intervention group.