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. 2020 Aug 11;20:750. doi: 10.1186/s12885-020-07182-9

Table 3.

Univariate and multivariate Cox proportional-hazard models for recurrence-free survival

Variable Univariate Analysis
HR (95% CI)
P value Multivariable Analysis
HR (95% CI)a
P value
Gender
 Female N/A 1.0 (Reference)
 Male N/A N/A 1.25 (0.95–1.65) .11
Pathologic Stage
 T0 N/A 1.0 (Reference)
 T1 N/A N/A 1.29 (0.55–3.00) .56
 T2 N/A N/A 2.41 (1.21–4.80) .01
 T3 N/A N/A 2.60 (1.27–5.29) .009
CCI
 0–3 N/A 1.0 (Reference)
 4+ N/A N/A 1.48 (1.05–2.09) .02
NLR
  < 5 1.0 (Reference) 1.0 (Reference)
  ≥ 5 1.65 (1.14–2.39) .008 2.20 (1.43–3.39) .0003
PLR
  < 144.4 1.0 (Reference) N/A
  ≥ 144.4 0.94 (0.73–1.22) .64 N/A N/A
LMR
  < 2.9 1.0 (Reference) N/A
  ≥ 2.9 0.90 (0.69–1.16) .41 N/A N/A
Perineural Invasion
 No N/A 1.0 (Reference)
 Yes N/A N/A 1.61 (1.08–2.41) .02
Complication Grade (3–4)b N/A N/A 1.64 (1.10–2.44) .01
Positive Nodes N/A N/A 1.08 (1.03–1.12) .0003

Abbreviations: CCI Charlson Comorbidity Score, NLR neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio, PLR platelet to lymphocyte ratio, LMR lymphocyte to monocyte ratio

a model includes: age, gender, pathologic stage, CCI, complication score, NLR, nodal and perineural invasion status

b Clavien-Dindo Classification of Surgical Complications