Table 4:
Odds Ratio | 95% CI | p-value | |
---|---|---|---|
Drug Arrest | |||
Long-Term User vs. Experimenter | 4.488 | 2.438, 8.259 | <0.001 |
Adolescent vs. Adult Onset | 0.957 | 0.642, 1.427 | 0.830 |
Property Arrest | |||
Long-Term User vs. Experimenter | 2.108 | 1.355, 3.290 | 0.001 |
Adolescent vs. Adult Onset | 1.052 | 0.736, 1.504 | 0.779 |
Violent Arrest | |||
Long-Term User vs. Experimenter | 2.289 | 1.398, 3.750 | 0.001 |
Adolescent vs. Adult Onset | 1.400 | 0.958, 2.046 | 0.082 |
Note: Analyses control for age, race, and childhood neighborhood by design. Regression models adjust for gender, mother’s education, and childhood aggressive behavior.
Drug arrests include manufacture/delivery, possession with intent to sell, possession of drugs, and possession of drug paraphernalia. Property arrests include home invasion, burglary, larceny/theft, arson, deceptive practices, possession, stolen property, criminal damage, and criminal trespass. Violent arrests included murder, assault/battery, robbery, domestic violence, armed violence, kidnapping, and unlawful restraint.