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. 2020 Aug 12;78:102259. doi: 10.1016/j.ijedudev.2020.102259

Table 2.

Descriptive statistics of the sample factors. Means (SD) for the three subsamples of employed people with computer use at work and at home (Employed), employed people with computer use only at home (Emp.-Home), and people that are out of the labor force (OLF).

Employed Emp.-Home OLF
N 2741 659 707
Proportion of the whole PIAAC data set 50.2 % 12.1 % 12.9 %
Score PS-TRE 290.72a, b (40.78) 264.20a, c (43.37) 278.17a, d (44.00)
Age (Generation) 40.73 (11.70) 36.73 (13.41) 34.32 (17.39)
Gender (f) 45.5 % 41.9 % 59.5 %
Migration (y) 7.6 % 15.4 % 13.4 %
Years of Education 14.49 (2.45) 12.43 (2.18) 12.03 (2.49)
Cultural Capital (#Books >100) 50.1 % 33.9 % 48.1 %
Further Education (y) 65.9 % 33.1 % 16.7 %
Internet Use at Home (1−4) 2.88 (.63) 2.67 (.68) 2.77 (.63)
Application Use at Home (1−4) 2.04 (.62) 1.78 (.67) 2.04 (.70)
Internet Use at Work (1−4) 2.66 (.85) n/a n/a
Application Use at Work (1−4) 2.76 (1.02) n/a n/a
Score Literacy 285.86 (41.09) 257.24 (43.02) 267.80 (46.42)
Score Numeracy 293.01 (43.85) 263.88 (43.93) 267.16 (48.38)
a

Competency levels: I: 241–290 points; II: 291–340 points; III: above 341 points.

b

95 %-Confidence interval [288.31; 293.13]; dCohen(Employed – EMP.-Home) = .303; dCohen(Employed – OLF) = 0.642.

c

95 %-Confidence interval [259.10; 26.929]; dCohen(Emp.-Home – OLF) = 0.320.

d

95 %-Confidence interval [274.72; 281.62].