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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Aug 13.
Published in final edited form as: Am J Phys Anthropol. 2014 Jun 4;155(2):229–242. doi: 10.1002/ajpa.22552

TABLE 1.

Frequencies of skeletal stress indicators and average stature for males and females from Giecz and Trino Vercellese

Males
Giecz Trino (all) Trino (high SES) Trino (low SES)
CO (%) 25.4 0.0 0.0 0.0
PH (%) 91.8 0.0 0.0 0.0
LEH (%) 48.3 48.9 31.1 58.0
Stature (cm) x¯ 172.4 167.3 171.1 164.4
S.D. 7.1 5.6 4.2 4.9
Females
Giecz Trino (all) Trino (high SES) Trino (low SES)
CO (%) 44.4 0.0 0.0 0.0
PH (%) 87.1 0.0 0.0 0.0
LEH (%) 51.9 48.8 41.3 52.0
Stature (cm) x¯ 157.2 152.5 154.2 151.7
S.D. 4.5 5.0 2.6 5.6

The frequency of stress indicators in Giecz was determined from unpublished data collected by HM Justus and AM Agnew as part of the Global History of Health Project. The incidence of stress indicators in Trino Vercellese was derived from data published in Negro Ponzi Mancini, 1999. Analyses are limited to adults of known sex for whom a given trait could be scored. CO = cribra orbitalia; PH = porotic hyperostosis; LEH = linear enamel hypoplasia.