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. 2020 Aug 13;15(8):e0237332. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0237332

Table 1. Baseline characteristics of 358 men by self-report race.

Total Population Black White
(n = 358) (n = 201) (n = 157)
Age at entry—median years (range) 50 (35–69) 51 (35–68) 49 (35–69)
Duration of follow-up- median months (range) 55.1 (0.1–222.9) 60.0 (0.1–213.0) 50.7 (0.1–222.9)
Have a high school education or less 28.5% (n = 102) 35.3% (n = 71) 19.7% (n = 31)
% Prostate Cancer Family History (N) 67.3% (n = 240) 42.3% (n = 85) 100% (n = 157)
Median PSA (ng/mL) at baseline (range) 0.95 (0.1–9.8) 1.0 (0.1–7.9) 0.90 (0.2–9.8)
DRE* at Baseline
 % Normal/BPH** (N) 96.9% (n = 347) 96.5% (n = 194) 97.5% (n = 153)
 % Abnormal (N) 3.1% (n = 11) 3.5% (n = 7) 2.5% (n = 4)
% Prostate Cancer Diagnosis (N) 15.4% (n = 56) 18.9% (n = 38) 10.8% (n = 17)
% of Patients Living in Neighborhood with High Exposure to Significant Neighborhood Socioeconomic variables (N)*** 49.7% (n = 178) 59.7% (n = 120) 36.9% (n = 58)

*DRE = Digital Rectal Exam

**BPH = Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia

***High Neighborhood Exposure Score was calculated as the weighted sum of the final significant neighborhood socioeconomic variables (nSES; values weighted by the penalized coefficients from the final patient plus neighborhood-level models) in the total population and each race-specific group. Neighborhood exposures were dichotomized at the median to categorize participants as residing in a neighborhood with either high or low exposure to significant neighborhood socioeconomic conditions.