Table 2.
In-hospital deaths of people with COVID-19 in England between March 1 and May 11, 2020, by diabetes status
|
COVID-19-related deaths |
COVID-19-related deaths per 100 000 people over 72 days (95% CI) |
||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Overall population | Type 1 diabetes | Type 2 diabetes | Other diabetes | No diabetes | Overall population | Type 1 diabetes | Type 2 diabetes | Other diabetes | No diabetes | ||
| Total | 23 698 | 364 | 7434 | 69 | 15 831 | 39 (38–39) | 138 (124–153) | 260 (254–265) | 165 (129–209) | 27 (27–28) | |
| Age, years | |||||||||||
| 0–39 | 160 (0·7%) | .. | 18 (0·2%) | .. | .. | 1 (0–1) | .. | 27 (16–42) | .. | .. | |
| 40–49 | 384 (1·6%) | .. | 89 (1·2%) | .. | 275 (1·7%) | 5 (4–5) | .. | 42 (34–51) | .. | 4 (3–4) | |
| 50–59 | 1313 (5·5%) | 49 (13·5%) | 399 (5·4%) | .. | .. | 16 (15–17) | 100 (74–132) | 77 (69–85) | .. | .. | |
| 60–69 | 2865 (12·1%) | 73 (20·1%) | 1042 (14·0%) | 7 (10·1%) | 1743 (11·0%) | 45 (43–47) | 202 (158–254) | 144 (135–153) | 82 (33–170) | 31 (30–33) | |
| 70–79 | 5904 (24·9%) | 97 (26·6%) | 2096 (28·2%) | 22 (31·9%) | 3689 (23·3%) | 117 (114–120) | 401 (325–489) | 273 (262–285) | 305 (191–462) | 87 (84–89) | |
| ≥80 | 13 072 (55·2%) | 125 (34·3%) | 3790 (51·0%) | 32 (46·4%) | 9125 (57·6%) | 415 (408–422) | 1048 (872–1249) | 661 (640–682) | 632 (432–892) | 356 (349–364) | |
| Sex | |||||||||||
| Male | 14 579 (61·5%) | 232 (63·7%) | 4801 (64·6%) | 46 (66·7%) | 9500 (60·0%) | 48 (47–48) | 155 (136–177) | 300 (291–308) | 203 (149–271) | 33 (32–34) | |
| Female | 9119 (38·5%) | 132 (36·3%) | 2633 (35·4%) | 23 (33·3%) | 6331 (40·0%) | 30 (29–30) | 115 (96–137) | 208 (200–216) | 120 (76–180) | 22 (21–22) | |
| Unknown | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 (0–466) | 0 (0–61481) | 0 (0–46111) | 0 | 0 (0–475) | |
| Ethnicity | |||||||||||
| Asian | 1769 (7·5%) | 44 (12·1%) | 955 (12·8%) | .. | .. | 47 (45–49) | 314 (228–421) | 277 (260–295) | .. | .. | |
| Black | 1354 (5·7%) | 37 (10·2%) | 695 (9·3%) | 5 (7·2%) | 617 (3·9%) | 72 (69–76) | 432 (304–595) | 565 (524–609) | 239 (77–557) | 36 (33–39) | |
| Mixed | 171 (0·7%) | .. | 75 (1·0%) | .. | 91 (0·6%) | 18 (16–21) | .. | 337 (265–422) | .. | 10 (8–12) | |
| Other* | 509 (2·1%) | 11 (3·0%) | 202 (2·7%) | 0 | 296 (1·9%) | 30 (28–33) | 225 (113–403) | 272 (235–312) | 0 (0–292) | 19 (17–21) | |
| White | 18 968 (80·0%) | 266 (73·1%) | 5328 (71·7%) | 53 (76·8%) | 13 321 (84·1%) | 47 (47–48) | 119 (105–135) | 261 (254–268) | 187 (140–244) | 35 (35–36) | |
| Unknown | 927 (3·9%) | .. | 179 (2·4%) | .. | .. | 7 (7–8) | .. | 70 (60–81) | .. | .. | |
| Index of multiple deprivation quintile | |||||||||||
| 1 (most deprived) | 5632 (23·8%) | 107 (29·4%) | 2065 (27·8%) | 14 (20·3%) | 3446 (21·8%) | 44 (43–45) | 191 (157–231) | 296 (284–309) | 135 (74–227) | 29 (28–30) | |
| 2 | 5342 (22·5%) | 80 (22·0%) | 1854 (24·9%) | 17 (24·6%) | 3391 (21·4%) | 42 (41–43) | 148 (118–185) | 290 (277–304) | 180 (105–289) | 28 (27–29) | |
| 3 | 4624 (19·5%) | 88 (24·2%) | 1404 (18·9%) | 12 (17·4%) | 3120 (19·7%) | 38 (36–39) | 165 (132–203) | 245 (232–258) | 142 (74–249) | 27 (26–28) | |
| 4 | 4308 (18·2%) | 51 (14·0%) | 1153 (15·5%) | 12 (17·4%) | 3092 (19·5%) | 36 (35–37) | 99 (74–130) | 225 (212–238) | 166 (86–289) | 27 (26–28) | |
| 5 (least deprived) | 3762 (15·9%) | 38 (10·4%) | 948 (12·8%) | 14 (20·3%) | 2762 (17·4%) | 32 (31–33) | 78 (55–106) | 215 (202–230) | 224 (122–376) | 25 (24–26) | |
| Unknown | 30 (0·1%) | 0 | 10 (0·1%) | 0 | 20 (0·1%) | 59 (40–84) | 0 (0–1826) | 525 (252–965) | 0 (0–11528) | 41 (25–64) | |
| Region | |||||||||||
| East of England | 2777 (11·7%) | 50 (13·7%) | 750 (10·1%) | 16 (23·2%) | 1961 (12·4%) | 39 (38–41) | 154 (114–203) | 241 (224–258) | 303 (173–493) | 29 (28–30) | |
| London | 5336 (22·5%) | 81 (22·3%) | 1920 (25·8%) | 14 (20·3%) | 3321 (21·0%) | 51 (49–52) | 245 (194–304) | 416 (398–435) | 196 (107–329) | 33 (32–34) | |
| Midlands | 4671 (19·7%) | 96 (26·4%) | 1500 (20·2%) | 9 (13·0%) | 3066 (19·4%) | 41 (40–42) | 181 (146–221) | 257 (244–270) | 106 (48–201) | 29 (28–30) | |
| North East and Yorkshire | 3319 (14·0%) | 41 (11·3%) | 990 (13·3%) | 10 (14·5%) | 2278 (14·4%) | 36 (35–37) | 94 (67–127) | 215 (201–228) | 162 (78–299) | 26 (25–27) | |
| North West | 3586 (15·1%) | 43 (11·8%) | 1058 (14·2%) | 6 (8·7%) | 2479 (15·7%) | 47 (45–48) | 134 (97–180) | 284 (268–302) | 138 (51–301) | 34 (33–36) | |
| South East | 2903 (12·2%) | 33 (9·1%) | 874 (11·8%) | 8 (11·6%) | 1988 (12·6%) | 30 (29–31) | 80 (55–112) | 218 (204–233) | 143 (62–282) | 22 (21–23) | |
| South West | 1076 (4·5%) | 20 (5·5%) | 332 (4·5%) | 6 (8·7%) | 718 (4·5%) | 18 (17–19) | 73 (44–112) | 122 (109–136) | 127 (47–276) | 13 (12–14) | |
| Unknown | 30 (0·1%) | 0 | 10 (0·1%) | 0 | 20 (0·1%) | 59 (40–84) | 0 (0–1826) | 525 (252–965) | 0 (0–11528) | 41 (25–64) | |
| Coronary heart disease | |||||||||||
| No admission | 16 375 (69·1%) | 190 (52·2%) | 4545 (61·1%) | 46 (66·7%) | 11 594 (73·2%) | 28 (27–28) | 80 (69–92) | 196 (191–202) | 125 (92–167) | 20 (20–21) | |
| Admission | 7323 (30·9%) | 174 (47·8%) | 2889 (38·9%) | 23 (33·3%) | 4237 (26·8%) | 340 (332–348) | 686 (588–796) | 525 (506–544) | 454 (288–681) | 269 (261–277) | |
| Cerebrovascular disease | |||||||||||
| No admission | 18 995 (80·2%) | 256 (70·3%) | 5798 (78·0%) | 53 (76·8%) | 12 888 (81·4%) | 31 (31–32) | 101 (89–114) | 217 (211–222) | 133 (100–174) | 22 (22–23) | |
| Admission | 4703 (19·8%) | 108 (29·7%) | 1636 (22·0%) | 16 (23·2%) | 2943 (18·6%) | 514 (499–529) | 1116 (915–1347) | 859 (818–902) | 796 (455–1292) | 413 (398–428) | |
| Heart failure | |||||||||||
| No admission | 19 484 (82·2%) | 257 (70·6%) | 5734 (77·1%) | 55 (79·7%) | 13 438 (84·9%) | 32 (32–33) | 101 (89–114) | 213 (208–219) | 138 (104–180) | 23 (23–24) | |
| Admission | 4214 (17·8%) | 107 (29·4%) | 1700 (22·9%) | 14 (20·3%) | 2393 (15·1%) | 668 (648–688) | 1261 (1034–1524) | 954 (909–1000) | 750 (410–1259) | 541 (519–563) | |
Data are n or n (%), unless otherwise indicated. For categories with small numbers (one to four), data were not included to comply with data protection regulations, indicated by …
*
Including Chinese, Vietnamese, Japanese, Filipino, Malaysian, and any other ethnicity.