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. 2020 Aug 14;18(4):983–1000. doi: 10.1007/s11150-020-09495-x

Table 2.

Estimates of the relation of with whom time is spent—alone and with others—to life satisfaction, ATUS 2012–2013a

Married, no children Single ≥ 30, no children
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)
All Men Women All Men Women
Ind. Var. (in 100 min/day)
 Alone −0.0065 (0.0059) −0.0094 (0.0086) −0.0035 (0.0084) −0.0121 (0.0044) −0.0030 (0.0069) −0.0199 (0.0058)
 With friends 0.0140 (0.0095) 0.0054 (0.0139) 0.0170 (0.0136) −0.0004 (0.0048) −0.0026 (0.0070) 0.0023 (0.0068)
 With other people 0.0021 (0.0059) 0.0053 (0.0081) −0.0069 (0.0094) −0.0039 (0.0041) −0.0066 (0.0059) −0.0021 (0.0059)
 With other relatives −0.0062 (0.0080) −0.0049 (0.0129) −0.0088 (0.0106) 0.0044 (0.0039) 0.0142 (0.0064) 0.0001 (0.0051)
 With spouse 0.0144 (0.0046) 0.0153 (0.0066) 0.0164 (0.0068)
p on F-statistic of “who with” vector <0.0001 0.002 0.004 0.004 0.044 0.002
 Adj. R2 0.059 0.070 0.061 0.088 0.098 0.094
N= 4710 2332 2378 6848 2825 4023

aStandard errors in parentheses. Additional covariates are: vectors of age indicators, years of educational attainment, racial/ethnic identity; measures of household income and the distribution of time spent on the diary day among work, home production, sleep, other personal care and TV-watching (with other leisure activities the excluded category); usual weekly hours of paid work, and vectors of indicators of class of worker, state of residence, day of week, month of year, year and immigrant status