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. 2020 Jul 16;7(2):MMT43. doi: 10.2217/mmt-2020-0002

Table 1. . Descriptive and inferential statistics of continuous and categorical covariates among 38,189 stage III melanoma patients who were treated with (n = 9906) and without (n = 28,283) immunotherapy.

Variable Class All patients (n = 38,189) Immunotherapy (n = 9906) No immunotherapy (n = 28,283) p-value
Age <65 years 24,049 (63.0) 8277 (83.6) 15,772 (55.8) <0.0001
  ≥65 years 14,140 (37.0) 1629 (16.4) 12,511 (44.2)  
Race Other 3598 (9.4) 957 (9.7) 2641 (9.3) 0.3435
  Caucasian 34,591 (90.6) 8949 (90.3) 25,642 (90.7)  
Sex Male 24,029 (62.9) 5952 (60.1) 18,077 (63.9) <0.0001
  Female 14,160 (37.1) 3954 (39.9) 10,206 (36.1)  
Insurance status Not insured 1761 (4.6) 505 (5.1) 1256 (4.4) <0.0001
  Private insurance 20,657 (54.1) 7033 (71.0) 13,624 (48.2)  
  Medicaid/other government 2452 (6.4) 758 (7.7) 1694 (6.0)  
  Medicare 13,319 (34.9) 1610 (16.3) 11,709 (41.4)  
Positive nodes, n One node 22,624 (59.2) 5452 (55.0) 17,172 (60.7) <0.0001
  two–three nodes or positive aspiration 10,203 (26.7) 2989 (29.3) 7214 (25.5)  
  Four or more nodes or positive nodes documented but number unspecified 5362 (14.0) 1465 (14.8) 3897 (13.8)  
Charlson–Deyo score 0 32,144 (84.2) 8754 (88.4) 23,390 (82.7) <0.0001
  1 4947 (13.0) 1014 (10.2) 3933 (13.9)  
  2 or 3 1098 (2.9) 138 (1.4) 960 (3.4)  
Vital status Dead 16,872 (44.2) 3578 (36.1) 13,294 (47.0) <0.0001
  Alive 21,317 (55.8) 6328 (63.9) 14,989 (53.0)