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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Mar 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Sch Health. 2020 Jan 5;90(3):182–193. doi: 10.1111/josh.12863

Table 2.

Parallel Latent Growth Model Intercepts, Slopes, and Unstandardized/Standardized Regression Estimates for Student Teacher Relationships, N = 2511

Acad. Grades SC1 As/Bs SC1 Cs SC1 Ds/Fs SC1

Parameter B (SE) B (SE) B (SE) B (SE) B (SE) B (SE) B (SE) B (SE)

Intercept 0.47 (.13)** 3.42 (.06)** 0.47 (.13)** 3.42 (.06)** −0.73 (.09)** 3.42 (.05)** −1.86 (.21)** 3.42 (.06)**
Slope −0.92 (.21)** 0.18 (.15) −0.93 (.18)** 0.19 (.11) 0.33 (.11)** 0.21 (.14) 0.90 (.26)** 0.19 (.04)
Int. → slope −0.10 (.05)* −0.09 (.04)* −0.11 (.06) −0.09 (.04)* −0.11 (.12) −0.10 (.04)** −0.13 (.07)* −0.09 (.04)*
SC1 X grade −0.01 (.01) 0.23 (.06)** −0.01 (.01) 0.23 (.05)** 0.03 (.06) −0.11 (.02)* 0.01 (.02) −0.27 (.08)**
Slope ↔ slope 0.03 (.01)** 0.04 (.01)** −0.02 (.01)* −0.01 (.02)

Std Est β (SE) β (SE) β (SE) β (SE) β (SE) β (SE) β (SE) β (SE)

Int. → slope −0.33 (.16)* −0.25 (.09)** −0.35 (.20) −0.25 (.09)** −0.33 (.31) −0.26 (.09)** −0.48 (.24)* −0.24 (.10)*
SC1 X grade −0.08 (.07) 0.30 (.08)** −0.09 (.06) 0.27 (.08)** 0.10 (.06) −0.20 (.01)* 0.04 (.12) −0.45 (.11)**
Slope ↔ glope 0.28 (.13)* 0.30 (.10)** −0.29 (.15)* −0.09 (.23)
−2LL (FP) 24,558.14(29) 22,978.26 (28) 22,978.26 (28) 19,786.04 (28)
AIC/BIC 24,616.14/24,785.17 23,034.26/23,197.46 22,584.06/22,747.26 19,842.04/20,005.24
**

p < .01

*

p < .05.

−2LL, Deviance, FP, Free Parameters, Std. Est., Standardized Estimate, SC1, Student-Teacher Relationships, Int., Intercept, Acad. Grades, Academic Grades.

Estimates include covariates and pairwise adjustment. School Clusters = 16.