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. 2020 Feb 3;14(1):119–126. doi: 10.4103/aer.AER_144_19

Table 2.

Comparison of analgesic efficacy of erector spinae plane block to control group (n=21)

Group I (control) Group II (ESP) Group III (OSTAP) P
24-h morphinea 9.85±0.49 6.23±0.42 7.4±0.42 <0.001*
I versus II<0.001*
I versus III=0.001*
II versus III=0.173
Intraoperative rescue fentanylb(μg) 30 (15-50) 20, 29.52±2.36 10 (0-25) 6.5, 12.66±1.26 10 (0-20) 10, 10.23±1.26 <0.001*
II versus III=0.95
PACU morphine analgesia (mg)c 2.14±0.91 1.7±0.84 1.9±0.76 0.264
First morphine dose (min)c 266±31 384±55 343±51 0.001*

aAnalysis between groups done using Kruskal-Wallis test, bValues are given as median, (range) IQR, mean±SD, cAnalysis done by one-way ANOVA and post hocanalysis. *P<0.05 is considered significant. ANOVA=Analysis of variance, SD=Standard deviation, IQR=Interquartile range, ESP=Erector spinae plane, OSTAP=Oblique subcostal transversus abdominis plane, PACU=Postanesthesia recovery unit