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. 2020 Apr 29;9(9):e014759. doi: 10.1161/JAHA.119.014759

Table 1.

Demographic and Clinical Characteristics of Adults With CVD or CVD Risk Factors But No Manifest CVD

Characteristics CVD Patients (n=28 214 424) Individuals With CVD Risk Factors (n=74 418 456)
Age, y
18 to 29 4 655 577 (16.5%) 11 868 557 (15.9%)
30 to 39 4 673 002 (16.6%) 11 285 140 (15.2%)
40 to 49 4 016 159 (14.2%) 11 286 622 (15.2%)
50 to 64 7 162 018 (25.4%) 19 723 779 (26.5%)
65 7 707 668 (27.3%) 20 254 358 (27.2%)
Sex
Male 14 854 519 (52.6%) 34 833 855 (46.8%)
Female 13 359 905 (47.4%) 39 584 601 (53.2%)
Ethnicity
Non‐Hispanic white 20 349 434 (72.1%) 52 311 462 (70.3%)
Hispanic 3 145 412 (11.1%) 9 125 269 (12.3%)
Black 3 064 952 (10.9%) 7 937 718 (10.7%)
Asian 1 353 923 (4.8%) 4 034 139 (5.4%)
Other 300 703 (1.1%) 1 009 868 (1.4%)
Region
West 5 763 735 (20.4%) 17 383 022 (23.4%)
Northeast 5 114 419 (18.1%) 13 406 517 (18.0%)
Midwest 7 074 651 (25.1%) 15 050 514 (20.2%)
South 10 261 619 (36.4%) 28 578 403 (38.4%)
Employment
Not employed 18 088 329 (64.2%) 34 110 618 (45.8%)
Employed 10 106 002 (35.8%) 40 305 268 (54.2%)
Education
Less than college 14 854 519 (52.6%) 34 833 855 (46.8%)
Some college or more 13 359 905 (47.4%) 39 584 601 (53.2%)
Marital status
Not in a relationship 11 440 946 (40.6%) 26 864 436 (36.2%)
In a relationship 16 743 167 (59.4%) 47 416 355 (63.8%)
Health insurance
Yes 26 839 475 (95.1%) 69 360 825 (93.2%)
No 1 374 949 (4.9%) 5 057 631 (6.8%)
CVDa
Coronary heart disease 10 768 994 (38.2%)
Myocardial infarction 7 583 582 (26.9%)
Angina pectoris 4 402 727 (15.6%)
Heart condition, unspecified 19 013 402 (67.4%)
CVD risk factora
Hypertension 14 351 327 (50.9%) 41 717 225 (56.1%)
Hypercholesterinemia 11,107,136 (39.4%) 37 082 840 (49.8%)
Diabetes mellitus/prediabetes mellitus 9 589 248 (34.0%) 32 221 417 (43.3%)

Data expressed as weighted frequencies. CVD indicates cardiovascular disease.

a

Sums to >100% because multiple diagnoses were possible.